Results 41 to 50 of about 1,260,614 (270)

Lung Ultrasound Assessment of Regional Distribution of Pulmonary Edema and Atelectasis in Infants with Evolving Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background: Preterm infants are at risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) due to prolonged respiratory support. Studies have described differences in the regional distribution of lung ventilation (non-dependent (NDL) vs. dependent (DL)).
Jimikumar Patel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immediate continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy after sleeve gastrectomy

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Chest Disease and Tuberculosis, 2016
Noninvasive continuous positive airway pressure ventilation may improve postoperative oxygenation, lung functions and reduce postoperative complications in morbidly obese patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy.
Asem A. Hewidy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lung ultrasonography as a tool to guide perioperative atelectasis treatment bundle in head and neck cancer patients undergoing free flap reconstructive surgeries: a preliminary observational study

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2022
Introduction: General anesthesia causes pulmonary atelectasis within few minutes of induction. This can have significant impact on postoperative outcome of cancer patients undergoing prolonged reconstructive surgeries.
Nitika Goel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chest CT scoring for evaluation of lung sequelae in congenital diaphragmatic hernia survivors

open access: yes, 2020
Objectives Data on long-term structural lung abnormalities in survivors of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is scarce. The purpose of this study was to develop a chest computed tomography (CT) score to assess the structural lung sequelae in CDH ...
Aukland, Stein M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative CT analysis in patients with pulmonary emphysema: is lung function influenced by concomitant unspecific pulmonary fibrosis? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Purpose: Quantitative analysis of CT scans has proven to be a reproducible technique, which might help to understand the pathophysiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema.
Doellinger, Felix   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Perioperative Pleural Drainage in Liver Transplantation: A Retrospective Analysis from a High-Volume Liver Transplant Center [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BACKGROUND Pleural effusions represent a common complication after liver transplantation (LT) and chest drain (CD) placement is frequently necessary. MATERIAL AND METHODS In this retrospective cohort study, adult LT recipients between 2009 and 2016 were ...
Aigner, Felix   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Lung ultrasound score to determine the effect of fraction inspired oxygen during alveolar recruitment on absorption atelectasis in laparoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2020
Background Although the intraoperative alveolar recruitment maneuver (RM) efficiently treats atelectasis, the effect of Fio 2 on atelectasis during RM is uncertain.
Bo Rim Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ChestX-ray8: Hospital-scale Chest X-ray Database and Benchmarks on Weakly-Supervised Classification and Localization of Common Thorax Diseases

open access: yes, 2017
The chest X-ray is one of the most commonly accessible radiological examinations for screening and diagnosis of many lung diseases. A tremendous number of X-ray imaging studies accompanied by radiological reports are accumulated and stored in many modern
Bagheri, Mohammadhadi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The effects of laryngeal mask airway versus endotracheal tube on atelectasis in patients undergoing general anesthesia assessed by lung ultrasound: A protocol for a prospective, randomized controlled trial

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Background The incidence of atelectasis is high in patients undergoing general anesthesia. This may cause oxygenation impairment and further contribute to postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs).
Xuebin Li   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CheXpert: A Large Chest Radiograph Dataset with Uncertainty Labels and Expert Comparison

open access: yes, 2019
Large, labeled datasets have driven deep learning methods to achieve expert-level performance on a variety of medical imaging tasks. We present CheXpert, a large dataset that contains 224,316 chest radiographs of 65,240 patients.
Ball, Robyn   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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