Results 141 to 150 of about 10,740,382 (298)

Pulmonary diffusing capacity and capillary blood volume in aging dogs

, 1975
Single-breath carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLco), pulmonary capillary blood volume (Vc), and membrane diffusing capacity (Dm) were measured in 24 beagle dogs aged 289–3,882 days. DLco and Vc were a function of age and alveolar volume (Va).
J. R. Gillespie, N. E. Robinson
core   +1 more source

AARS1‐Mediated RUNX3 K193 Lactylation Enhances the Activation and Cytotoxicity of CD8+T Cells in Smoking‐Related Emphysema

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exposure to CS causes an elevation of AARS1 levels, which increases the levels of RUNX3 lactylation at the K193 site and increases protein levels of RUNX3 through inhibition of autolysosomal degradation. Elevated RUNX3 levels promote CD8+T cell activation and augment their cytotoxicity, which induces alveolar epithelial cell death and facilitates the ...
Ying Zhu, Jiaheng Lin, Yifan Li, Qiaoqiao Zhou, Min Yu, Cheng Cheng, Kang Chang, Dang Lin, Tao Bian, Yan Wu, Lu Lu, Haibo Xia, Qizhan Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Pak1 Activator Ameliorates ER Stress for HFpEF Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic metabolic stress is a major contributor to HFpEF progression. Under prolonged metabolic stress, Pak1 activity becomes impaired, contributing to disrupted ER proteostasis, cardiomyocyte apoptosis, fibrosis, and diastolic dysfunction. Mechanistically, Pak1 overexpression activates the ERK1/2–MNK1–eIF4E signaling axis, promotes translational ...
Honglin Xu, Hongyuan Zhang, Tayyiba Azam, Susanne S. Hille, Yingjuan Liu, Min Zi, Jiaqing Lang, He Yu, Yujia Cao, Bernard D. Keavney, Tamer M. A. Mohamed, Jessica M. Miller, Riham R. E. Abouleisa, Ming Xu, Elizabeth J. Cartwright, Oliver J. Müller, Ming Lei, Xin Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of pulmonary perfusion measured by electrical impedance tomography

, 2004
Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a non-invasive imaging technique for detecting blood volume changes that can visualize pulmonary perfusion. The two studies reported here tested the hypothesis that the size of the pulmonary microvascular bed ...
Postmus, Pieter E., Marcus, J. Tim, Smit, Henk J., Vonk Noordegraaf, Anton, de Vries, Peter M., Boonstra, Anco   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Lanthanum Carbonate Nanosheets Based Colloidal Hydrogel for Modulating Innate & Adaptive Tumor Immunotherapy by Augmented Cellular Pyroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Gela/decitabine/La2(CO3)3 colloidal (GDLC) hydrogel developed here could reverse the epigenetic silencing of the GSDME gene by the synergistic interaction between DAC and La3+, while concurrently activating caspase‐3, thus facilitating pyroptosis induction under the tumor microenvironment.
Yang Hong, Haitao Wu, Weitao Wang, Xuan Zhang, Qian Chen, Yaoyu Hu, Zhengbao Zha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of PRVC ventilation mode in one-lung ventilation during pulmonary lobectomy

Zhongguo aizheng zazhi, 2015
Background and purpose: Obvious pulmonary dysfunction may exsist preoperatively in part of the patients undergoing pulmonary lobectomy. Volume-controlled ventilation (VC) during one-lung ventilation (OLV) may lead to lung injury in lung cancer patients ...
王　芸, 缪长虹, 许平波
doaj  

CT-derived measurements of pulmonary blood volume in small vessels and the need for supplemental oxygen in COVID-19 patients.

J Appl Physiol (1985), 2022
Dierckx W, De Backer W, Lins M, De Meyer Y, Ides K, Vandevenne J, De Backer J, Franck E, Lavon BR, Lanclus M, Thillai M.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Role of the soluble epoxide hydrolase and cytochrome P450-derived epoxyeicosatrienoic acids in hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction and hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodelling [PDF]

, 2009
Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) redistributes pulmonary blood flow from areas of low oxygen partial pressure to areas of normal or relativity high oxygen availability, thus optimising the matching of perfusion to ventilation and preventing ...
Keserü, Benjamin
core  

Transcription Factor HOXC11 Drives Colorectal Cancer Progression and Metastasis via CAMK2A‐Dependent CXCL5 Upregulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HOXC11 drives colorectal cancer progression by transcriptionally activating CAMK2A, which triggers NF‐κB–dependent CXCL5 upregulation. CXCL5–CXCR2 signaling further reinforces HOXC11 expression through the ERK1/2–SP1 axis, forming a prometastatic positive feedback loop that is effectively disrupted by combined CAMK2A and CXCR2 inhibition.
Qingyang Sun, Hengjie Xu, Sheng Yang, Jiahui Zhou, Chuanxin Tian, Hongxu Nie, Chi Jin, Tuo Wang, Zhihao Chen, Junwei Tang, Yifei Feng, Xiaowei Wang, Yueming Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chimeric IL‐6/4R‐LL37 Engineered Macrophages Achieve Synchronized Inflammation Control and Antimicrobial Defence in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered macrophages programmed in situ by LNP‐delivered IL‐6/4 fusion and LL37 mRNAs simultaneously dampen cytokine storm, promote M2‐like repair, and enhance direct bacterial killing in sepsis. This combinatorial strategy restores T cell and macrophage function, lowers organ bacterial burden, and improves survival, highlighting a precision, host ...
Tianyang Jie, Zheyu Zhang, Hao Zhang, Linke Bian, Penglong Zheng, Sijia Zhou, Minqi Wang, Mingyu Qu, Yufei Wang, Xinhua Qu, Bing Yue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source