DPVis: Visual Analytics with Hidden Markov Models for Disease Progression Pathways [PDF]
Clinical researchers use disease progression models to understand patient status and characterize progression patterns from longitudinal health records. One approach for disease progression modeling is to describe patient status using a small number of states that represent distinctive distributions over a set of observed measures. Hidden Markov models
arxiv +1 more source
Transfer learning for multi-center classification of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a lung disease which can be quantified using chest computed tomography (CT) scans. Recent studies have shown that COPD can be automatically diagnosed using weakly supervised learning of intensity and texture distributions.
arxiv +1 more source
Length-of-stay times in hospital for COVID-19 patients using the smoothed Beran's estimator with bootstrap bandwidth selection [PDF]
The survival function of length-of-stay in hospital ward and ICU for COVID-19 patients is studied in this paper. Flexible statistical methods are used to estimate this survival function given relevant covariates such as age, sex, obesity and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
arxiv
Association of Surfactant-Associated Protein D Gene Polymorphisms with the Risk of COPD: a Meta-Analysis [PDF]
The relationship between surfactant-associated protein D polymorphisms and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease risk remains controversial. This article is the first to systematically evaluate this relationship.
Fan, Xian Ming+3 more
core +1 more source
Detection and follow-up of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and risk factors in the Southern Cone of Latin America. the pulmonary risk in South America (PRISA) study [PDF]
Background The World Health Organization has estimated that by 2030, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease will be the third leading cause of death worldwide. Most knowledge of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is based on studies performed in Europe
A Taha+33 more
core +3 more sources
Machine learning for nocturnal diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using digital oximetry biomarkers [PDF]
Objective: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a highly prevalent chronic condition. COPD is a major source of morbidity, mortality and healthcare costs. Spirometry is the gold standard test for a definitive diagnosis and severity grading of COPD. However, a large proportion of individuals with COPD are undiagnosed and untreated.
arxiv
Spirometry Findings in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [PDF]
Introductions: Clinical diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is often not accurate and treated for prolong duration. This study explores the use of pulmonary function test to confirm the diagnosis and further management of such patients ...
Bajracharya, Sumana, Shrestha, Ashis
core +1 more source
Assessment of Bone Mineral Density in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients [PDF]
Background: Main co-morbidities of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that restricts physical exercise is osteoporosis. In this study we assess chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients for osteoporosis, osteopenia and determine ...
Kadhem, Saja Mohammed+1 more
core +2 more sources
Oxygen supplementation facilitating successful prosthetic fitting and rehabilitation of a patient with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease following trans-tibial amputation: a case report [PDF]
Introduction Dysvascular amputations are increasingly performed in patients with underlying cardiac and pulmonary disorders. A limb prosthesis is rarely offered to patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease because of their inability to ...
Amarjit Arneja+13 more
core +3 more sources
Resilience as a concept for understanding family caregiving of adults with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): an integrative review [PDF]
Aims: This paper was a report of the synthesis of evidence on examining the origins and definitions of the concept of resilience, investigating its application in chronic illness management and exploring its utility as a means of understanding family ...
Antonovsky+51 more
core +2 more sources