Results 71 to 80 of about 1,487,555 (351)

Cytokine-Regulation of Na+-K+-Cl− Cotransporter 1 and Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator—Potential Role in Pulmonary Inflammation and Edema Formation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Pulmonary edema, a major complication of lung injury and inflammation, is defined as accumulation of extravascular fluid in the lungs leading to impaired diffusion of respiratory gases.
S. Weidenfeld, W. Kuebler
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ROS‐Driven Nanoventilator for MRSA‐Induced Acute Lung Injury Treatment via In Situ Oxygen Supply, Anti‐Inflammation and Immunomodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A ROS‐driven in situ oxygen supply nanoventilator based on enzyme nanocapsule can convert ROS into O2 through enzyme cascade reaction between SOD and CAT to relieve lung hypoxia, and kill MRSA by releasing vancomycin, which effectively reduces HIF‐1α expression and balances pro‐inflammatory/anti‐inflammatory macrophages ratio, thereby reducing the ...
Zheng Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ELIXR: Towards a general purpose X-ray artificial intelligence system through alignment of large language models and radiology vision encoders [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
In this work, we present an approach, which we call Embeddings for Language/Image-aligned X-Rays, or ELIXR, that leverages a language-aligned image encoder combined or grafted onto a fixed LLM, PaLM 2, to perform a broad range of chest X-ray tasks. We train this lightweight adapter architecture using images paired with corresponding free-text radiology
arxiv  

Advancing the Identification of Bioactive Molecules and the Construction of a Synergistic Drug Delivery System in Combating Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), while holistic and historically esteemed, faces challenges in “miracle cures” due to slow onset, long cycles, and difficulty controlling quality. This study obtains the active ingredients, glabridin (GLA) and puerarin (PUE), from Ge‐Gen Decoction (GGD), developing a safe and effective drug delivery system, GLA‐PUE ...
Jianhong Qi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying genetic variants associated with ritodrine-induced pulmonary edema.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
IntroductionRitodrine is one of the most commonly used tocolytics in preterm labor, acting as a ß2-adrenergic agonist that reduces intracellular calcium levels and prevents myometrial activation.
Seung Mi Lee   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of TIP on pneumovirus-induced pulmonary edema in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BACKGROUND:Pulmonary edema plays a pivotal role in the pathophysiology of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-induced respiratory failure. In this study we determined whether treatment with TIP (AP301), a synthetic cyclic peptide that mimics the lectin ...
Elske van den Berg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucous Permeable Nanoparticle for Inducing Cuproptosis‐Like Death In Broad‐Spectrum Bacteria for Nebulized Treatment of Acute Pneumonia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Copper‐based nanoparticles doped with BSO, and modified with PEG, not only can it increase the retention ability and mucosal penetration ability in the lungs, but also induce cuproptosis‐like death in bacteria and inhibit bacterial TCA cycle. It can also inhibit bacterial quorum sensing, clear biofilms, reduce bacterial virulence, and thus exert ...
Huiqun Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-Obstructive Pulmonary Edema: A Different Type of Pulmonary Edema

open access: yesAmrita Journal of Medicine
Post-obstructive pulmonary edema (POPE) or negative pressure pulmonary edema is a unique clinical entity occurring in the context of airway obstruction. Two distinct subclasses of POPE have been described in literature: type I occurring in the setting of
Srikant K. Malegaonkar
doaj   +1 more source

NEUROGENIC PULMONARY EDEMA

open access: yesВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2018
Neurogenic pulmonary edema is one of the complications of acute cerebral diseases and traumas and it is accompanied by severe respiratory failure. It is associated with a high mortality level.
V. I. Shatalov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning-based Four-region Lung Segmentation in Chest Radiography for COVID-19 Diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Purpose. Imaging plays an important role in assessing severity of COVID 19 pneumonia. However, semantic interpretation of chest radiography (CXR) findings does not include quantitative description of radiographic opacities. Most current AI assisted CXR image analysis framework do not quantify for regional variations of disease.
arxiv  

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