Results 141 to 150 of about 397,364 (338)

Mitochondrial Regulation of CD8⁺ T Cells: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This article comprehensively explores the pivotal role of mitochondrial function in CD8⁺ T cell immunotherapy. It highlights how mitochondrial dynamics regulate T cell activation, differentiation, and persistence, and how mitochondrial dysfunction leads to immune exhaustion and impaired antitumor/antiviral responses.
Xu Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA-seq reproducibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in laboratory models of cystic fibrosis

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Reproducibility is a fundamental expectation in science and enables investigators to have confidence in their research findings and the ability to compare data from disparate sources, but evaluating reproducibility can be elusive. For example, generating
Rebecca P. Duncan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular Adaptation to Mechanical Stress Emerges via Cell Shrinkage Triggered by Nonlinear Calcium Elevation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, a decision‐making mechanism underlying mechanical adaptation is demonstrated. This study demonstrates that cellular adaptation to mechanical stress can be induced by applying low‐amplitude stretch to cells. When the stretch reaches a critical amplitude threshold, it triggers Ca2⁺‐dependent positive feedback, which induces cholesterol efflux and ...
Zhengyan Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Thyroid Hormone Analog GC‐1 Mitigates Acute Lung Injury by Inhibiting M1 Macrophage Polarization

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Acute lung injury (ALI)/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life‐threatening condition with a high mortality rate of ≈40%. Thyroid hormones (THs) play crucial roles in maintaining homeostasis of the cellular microenvironment under stress. The
Bin Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Human Immuno‐Lung Organoid Model to Study Macrophage‐Mediated Lung Cell Senescence Upon SARS‐CoV‐2 Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Immuno‐lung organoids are developed and used spatial transcriptomics to uncover how proinflammatory macrophages drive lung cell senescence via the THBS1–(ITGA3+ITGB1) axis in COVID‐19. To ensure broad accessibility, LungSpatialDB is created, an AI‐powered data portal, enabling intuitive exploration of spatial data and biological insights through ...
Yuling Han   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Succinate promotes pulmonary fibrosis through GPR91 and predicts death in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

open access: yesScientific Reports
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is believed to be associated with a notable disruption of cellular energy metabolism. By detecting the changes of energy metabolites in the serum of patients with pulmonary fibrosis, we aimed to investigate the ...
Yijun He   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchiolitis obliterans. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Bronchiolitis obliterans in the adult patient is a relatively uncommon and vexing clinical entity. This confusion results because this pathologic finding occurs in a variety of diverse clinical settings.
King, TE
core  

Macrophage Derived Galectin‐3 Promotes Renal Fibrosis and Diabetic Kidney Disease by Enhancing TGFβ1 Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage‐derived Galectin‐3 amplifies TGFβ1 signaling to drive diabetic kidney fibrosis: a novel therapeutic target. Abstract Over 30% of patients with type 2 diabetes develop diabetic kidney disease (DKD), which has emerged as a major contributor to end stage renal disease.
Yibing Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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