Results 151 to 160 of about 2,498,926 (399)

DDAH1 regulates apoptosis and angiogenesis in human fetal pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells

Physiological Reports, 2019
Nitric Oxide (NO) is an endogenous pulmonary vasodilator produced by endothelial NO synthase (eNOS). Asymmetric dimethyl L‐arginine (ADMA) is an endogenous inhibitor of eNOS activity.
Jennifer K. Trittmann, Hanadi Almazroue, Yi Jin, Leif D. Nelin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CXCR1 Depletion in Ly6C+ cDC2 Alleviates Acute Lung Injury via Modulation of Th17/Treg Balance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pro‐inflammatory Ly6C⁺ cDC2s are identified as key effector cells mediating Cxcr1 signaling, driving the progression of ALI. Ly6C⁺ cDC2s release high levels of Il‐6 and Il‐1β, inducing Th17 differentiation. Cxcr1 deficiency reduces Il‐6 and Il‐1β production from Ly6C⁺ cDC2s through suppressing MEK1/ERK /NF‐κB signaling, thereby shifts naïve T cells ...
Shenghui Li, Wei Zhuang, Yang Wang, Hao Qin, Xichun Qin, Xianliang Yan, Xuefei Hu, Xiucheng Liu, Chang Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient engagement and self-management in pulmonary arterial hypertension

European Respiratory Review, 2016
Improved care in pulmonary arterial hypertension has led to increased longevity for patients, with a paralleled evolution in the nature of their needs.
Jytte Graarup, Pisana Ferrari, Luke S. Howard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of Pulmonary Arterial Wall Distensibility Using Parameters Extracted from Volumetric Micro-CT Images [PDF]

, 1999
Stiffening, or loss of distensibility, of arterial vessel walls is among the manifestations of a number of vascular diseases including pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Dawson, Christopher A, Johnson, Roger H., Karau, Kelly Lynn, Molthen, Robert C.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Single‐Cell Dissection of the Biological Function and Molecular Features Underlying the Micropeptide LSMEM1 in Kidney

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LSMEM1, an evolutionarily conserved micropeptide with extreme hydrophobicity (aliphatic index═113) and dynamic amphiphilicity (GRAVY═0.017), features a strong α‐helical transmembrane anchor (residues 64‐86). Single‐cell analysis reveals its critical role in renal lipid homeostasis.
Peimin Liu, Hong Zhang, Shanzhi Yang, Jiaoqing Li, Danfeng Wu, Haosen Xu, Huan Jiang, Yi Jing, Guoxiang Jin, Ruobing Liu, Ning Fan, Xiaoyan Bai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Utility of Echocardiography in Former Preterm Infants with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia. [PDF]

, 2020
BackgroundThe clinical utility of echocardiography for the diagnosis of pulmonary vascular disease (PVD) in former preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is not established.
Fineman, Jeffrey R, Guslits, Elyssa, Keller, Roberta L, Nawaytou, Hythem, Steurer, Martina A, Teitel, David, Zhao, Yili   +6 more
core   +1 more source

FOXM1 Protects Against Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury in Rodent and Porcine Models by Suppressing MKRN1‐Dependent LKB1 Ubiquitination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FOXM1 maintains mitochondrial bioenergetic function by inhibiting MKRN1‐mediated ubiquitination of LKB1 in cardiomyocytes. Loss of FOXM1 in cardiomyocytes results in upregulation of MKRN1, which enhances LKB1 ubiquitination and disrupts AMPK signaling and energy metabolism pathways. Conversely, FOXM1 overexpression preserves mitochondrial bioenergetics
Shuai Song, Xiaokai Zhang, Zihang Huang, Zhiqiang Pei, Linqi Zeng, Fengze Cai, Tongyao Wang, Mohan Li, Chenyan Liu, Yining Song, Jiahao Guo, Hao Lu, Xinyu Weng, Li Shen, Xiaochun Zhang, Xingxing Cai, Aijun Sun, Junbo Ge   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single Mitochondrion Morphology‐Function Relationship Analysis Using Fluorescent Probes and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated strategy combining a mitochondria‐targeted fluorescent probe set and an AI framework enables simultaneous analysis of mitochondrial morphology and function at the single organelle level. By fusing multi‐parametric features, machine learning classification accurately distinguishes individual mitochondria under hypoxia‐related conditions ...
Yang Ding, Bin Fang, Qingzhe Li, Biying Zhang, Jintao Li, Hua Bai, Nicolas H. Voelcker, Bo Peng, Xuekang Yang, Lin Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty acid nitroalkenes ameliorate glucose intolerance and pulmonary hypertension in high-fat diet-induced obesity [PDF]

, 2014
Aims Obesity is a risk factor for diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, with the incidence of these disorders becoming epidemic. Pathogenic responses to obesity have been ascribed to adipose tissue (AT) dysfunction that promotes bioactive mediator ...
Baust, Jeff, Bonacci, Gustavo Roberto, Cantu Medellin, Nadiezhda, Champion, Hunter C., Croix, Claudette M. St., Devlin, Jason E., Freeman, Bruce A., Frisbee,Jefferson C., Gladwin, Mark T., Golin Bisello, Franca, Gor, Sonia, Kelley, Eric E., Khoo, Nicholas K.H., Watkins, Simon C., Weidert, Eric R.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The pathophysiology of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension

European Respiratory Review, 2017
Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a rare, progressive pulmonary vascular disease that is usually a consequence of prior acute pulmonary embolism.
G. Simonneau, A. Torbicki, P. Dorfmüller, Nick H. Kim   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source