Results 71 to 80 of about 665,386 (165)

Persistence of ventilatory defect after resolution of pulmonary interstitial emphysema in a preterm baby

open access: yes, 2009
Pulmonary interstitial emphysema is a common complication of mechanical ventilation in preterm babies. We report a case of severe unilateral pulmonary interstitial emphysema in a premature newborn, treated with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation ...
TIMENETSKY, Karina   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Prevalence and Effects of Emphysema in Never-Smokers with Rheumatoid Arthritis Interstitial Lung Disease

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2018
Aims: Autoimmune conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis-related interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) have been linked to the existence of emphysema in never-smokers. We aimed to quantify emphysema prevalence in RA-ILD never-smokers and investigate whether
Joseph Jacob   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis update, comparing the Australasian Interstitial Lung Disease Registry to the Australian Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Registry

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, Volume 56, Issue 9, Page 1518-1527, September 2026.
Abstract Background and aims Real‐world evaluation of clinical characteristics and treatment profile of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is needed to establish areas for improvement according to evidence‐based recommendations. This study evaluated the clinical characteristics and treatment profile of patients with IPF from the ...
Michelle Chee   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binding of pulmonary surfactant proteins to carbon nanotubes; potential for damage to lung immune defense mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Potential pulmonary toxicity of carbon nanotubes is a research area that has received considerable attention. Surfactant proteins A and D (SP-A and SP-D) are collectin proteins that are secreted by airway epithelial cells in the lung.
Vlandas, A   +13 more
core   +1 more source

H5N1 Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Domestic Cats During an Avian Influenza Outbreak in Italy: Implications for One Health Surveillance

open access: yesInfluenza and Other Respiratory Viruses, Volume 20, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background H5Nx goose/Guangdong (Gs/GD) lineage highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses pose a significant public health threat due to their global spread, mutation accumulation, and expanding host range. The descendant clade 2.3.4.4b has been causing widespread infections in birds and increasing spillover events in mammals.
Giulia D'Annunzio   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Normal Expiratory Flow Rate and Lung Volumes in Patients with Combined Emphysema and Interstitial Lung Disease: A Case Series and Literature Review

open access: yesCanadian Respiratory Journal, 2011
Pulmonary function tests in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis characteristically show a restrictive pattern including small lung volumes and increased expiratory flow rates resulting from a reduction in pulmonary compliance due to diffuse ...
Karen L Heathcote   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confined spaces in space: Cerebral implications of chronic elevations of inspired carbon dioxide and implications for long‐duration space travel

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 3968-3982, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Cerebrovascular regulation is critically dependent upon the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$), owing to its effect on cerebral blood flow, tissue PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$, tissue proton concentration, cerebral metabolism and cognitive and neuronal ...
Jay M. J. R. Carr   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary interstitial emphysema in an adult with metastatic choriocarcinoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Although typically seen in neonates, barotrauma is a well-established complication of mechanical ventilation in other populations as well, particularly associated with the use of high peak pressures and continuous positive airway pressure.
Colby, Garrett, Cox, Christian
core   +1 more source

Early stage non–small cell lung cancer: Toward a risk‐adaptive paradigm in the era of biologic precision

open access: yesCA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, Volume 76, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
Abstract The clinical landscape of early stage non–small cell lung cancer is at transformative crossroads. Driven by the widespread adoption of low‐dose computed tomography screening, the frequent detection of ground‐glass opacities, and a rising incidence among never‐smokers, the diagnostic center of gravity has shifted toward earlier, potentially ...
Chaoqi Zhang   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deleterious impact of trivial to severe interstitial pneumonia and emphysema on mortality and acute exacerbation of interstitial pneumonia in patients with lung cancer: a retrospective cohort study

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine
Background Interstitial pneumonia and emphysema may complicate patients with lung cancer. However, clinical significance of trivial and mild pulmonary abnormalities remains unclear.
Yutaka Tomishima   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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