Results 131 to 140 of about 717,546 (265)

Advances in the localization of pulmonary nodules: a comprehensive review

open access: yes
In recent years, with the widespread use of chest CT, the detection rate of pulmonary nodules has significantly increased (Abtin and Brown, J Clin Oncol 31:1002-8, 2013).
Enguo Chen, Yafang Wang
core   +1 more source

Aortic valve disease: Novel animal models for advancing our understanding of the underlying mechanisms

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Due to the complex pathophysiology of aortic valve disease (AVD) and the resulting lack of effective pharmacotherapy, existing animal models are valuable research tools, but each has its own strengths and limitations. This review systematically surveys the major AVD models, compares their induction methods, pathological features, advantages and ...
Liya Hou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Influencing Factors on Pulmonary Nodule Detection by Computed Tomography with Artificial Intelligence: A Phantom Study

open access: yesCT Lilun yu yingyong yanjiu
Objective: This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing artificial intelligence (AI) diagnostic system detection of pulmonary nodules on computed tomography (CT) scans, using a chest simulation phantom experiment with simulated lung nodules ...
Qiang LIU   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Size distribution map of pulmonary nodules in the Ali Tianchi dataset.

open access: yes, 2019
Size distribution map of pulmonary nodules in the Ali Tianchi dataset.
Yihao Xue (6948803)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Paleopathology of a putative colossosaurian caudal vertebra (Neosauropoda: Titanosauria) from the Presidente Prudente Formation, Brazil

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Studies investigating paleopathologies in sauropods remain scarce despite their relative abundance in the fossil record. In this study we report new occurrence of paleopathological features, corresponding to a neoplasm found in a middle caudal vertebra (MCT.R.2120) of an advanced titanosaur from the Presidente Prudente Formation (Bauru Basin ...
Maria Luiza Peres Bertolossi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An AI deep learning algorithm for detecting pulmonary nodules on ultra-low-dose CT in an emergency setting: a reader study

open access: yesEuropean Radiology Experimental
Background To retrospectively assess the added value of an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm for detecting pulmonary nodules on ultra-low-dose computed tomography (ULDCT) performed at the emergency department (ED). Methods In the OPTIMACT trial, 870
Inge A. H. van den Berk   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rising Use of Reconstructive Cartilage Procedures of the Knee With Persistently Low Surgical Complication Rates Based on the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To determine current treatments used for chondral defects of the knee, to analyze complications, and to identify risk factors for adverse events. Methods In this retrospective database study, the American College of Surgeons National Surgery Quality Improvement Program database (2010‐2023) was searched using Current Procedural Terminology codes
Braeden R. Gooch   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma presenting as slow-growing multiple nodules over a long period

open access: yes, 2019
Pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma is an uncommon slow-growing benign tumor that usually occurs in middle-aged women and generally presents as a solitary well-defined nodule.
Kazuhiko Morikawa, MD   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Effective Performance of the 2022 American College of Rheumatology/EULAR Classification Criteria for Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody–Associated Vasculitis in Pediatric Patients: An ARChiVe Study

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective To assess the 2022 American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/EULAR classification criteria for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody–associated vasculitis (AAV) in children with chronic small‐to‐medium vessel vasculitis. Methods A cohort of 574 patients, identified by physician's diagnosis (MD‐diagnosis) in A Registry of Childhood Vasculitis, was ...
David A. Cabral   +41 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptional Profiling of Key Macrophage and Fibroblast Subpopulations in Rheumatoid Arthritis–Associated Lung Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) often involves extra‐articular complications, including interstitial lung disease (ILD) and/or pulmonary nodules. Transcriptomic profiling of lung tissue provides the opportunity to directly assess cell‐specific gene expression and corresponding pathway activation in different types of rheumatoid lung disease ...
Tracy Tabib   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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