Pupil assessment in optic nerve disorders [PDF]
Eye, 2004 The normal pupillary constriction to light is an involuntary reflex that can be easily elicited and observed without specialized equipment or discomfort to the patient. Attenuation of this reflex in optic nerve disorders was first described 120 years ago.
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Scientific Reports, 2021 Adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) frequently leads to psychological/social dysfunction if unaddressed. Identifying a reliable biomarker would assist the diagnosis of adult ADHD and ensure that adults with ADHD receive treatment. Pupil
Sou Nobukawa +8 more
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Dysregulation of the autonomous nervous system in patients with temporomandibular disorder: a pupillometric study. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 The role of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) was recently investigated in Temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Several authors argue that in subjects with TMD there is a dysregulation of ANS.
Annalisa Monaco +5 more
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Frontiers in Medicine, 2021 Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders, but it is often diagnosed after the majority of dopaminergic cells are already damaged.
Thasina Tabashum +11 more
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How pupil responses track value-based decision-making during and after reinforcement learning.
PLoS Computational Biology, 2018 Cognition can reveal itself in the pupil, as latent cognitive processes map onto specific pupil responses. For instance, the pupil dilates when we make decisions and these pupil size fluctuations reflect decision-making computations during and after a ...
Joanne C Van Slooten +3 more
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Dysregulation of the descending pain system in temporomandibular disorders revealed by low-frequency sensory transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation: a pupillometric study. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2015 Using computerized pupillometry, our previous research established that the autonomic nervous system (ANS) is dysregulated in patients suffering from temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), suggesting a potential role for ANS dysfunction in pain modulation ...
Annalisa Monaco +5 more
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Accuracy Analysis of Distinguishing the Cooperation Degree during Image Completion Test by Eye Movement Parameters [PDF]
Fayixue Zazhi, 2020 Objective To analyze the differences in accuracy of different eye movement parameters in distinguishing the cooperation and non-cooperation during image completion test of patients with mental disorders caused by craniocerebral trauma.
LIU Chao, WANG Jun-jie, LI Hao-zhe,et al
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Schooling for Pupils with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Parents’ Perspectives [PDF]
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020 AbstractThe current study, based on a survey of 1799 parents, explored parental perspectives of school absence in relation to approved grades, challenges, demands and obstacles in education for children with autism spectrum disorder. The results revealed a relatively high rate of school absenteeism for reasons other than illness. Girls had higher rates
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Pupil Size Tracks Attentional Performance In Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2017 AbstractAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis is based on reported symptoms, which carries the potential risk of over- or under-diagnosis. A biological marker that helps to objectively define the disorder, providing information about its pathophysiology, is needed.
G. Wainstein +5 more
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Pupil adaptation corresponds to quantitative measures of autism traits in children
Scientific Reports, 2017 The pupil is known to reflect a range of psychological and physiological variables, including cognitive effort, arousal, attention, and even learning.
Antoinette Sabatino DiCriscio +1 more
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