Results 121 to 130 of about 11,380 (262)

Pupil size modulation drives retinal activity in mice and shapes human perception

open access: yesNature Communications
Retinal adaptation is assisted by the pupil, with pupil contraction and dilation thought to prevent global light changes from triggering neuronal activity in the retina.
Tjasa Lapanja   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression characteristics of dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 and hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α in acute kidney injury and preliminary study of the effect of dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 on HK‐2 cells

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a global health problem with significant long‐term harm if the prognosis is poor. Dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 (DUSP2) is involved in key regulatory pathways in several disease processes, but its function in renal pathophysiology is unclear.
Xueqian Chu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attention to Bright Surfaces Enhances the Pupillary Light Reflex

open access: yes, 2013
One longstanding question is how early in the visual system attention exerts its influence. Here we show that an effect of attention can be measured at the earliest possible stage of visual information processing, as a change in the optics of the eye. We
BINDA, PAOLA   +2 more
core   +1 more source

‘Enter Into the Imaginative Wild!’: Navigating Playful Pathways of Enquiry With the ‘Immersive Learning Collective’

open access: yesLiteracy, Volume 60, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Across many education systems globally, policy pressures and accountability frameworks have narrowed opportunities for creative and arts‐based learning, limiting teachers' capacity to develop innovative literacy pedagogies. This paper examines how collaborative, arts‐informed professional learning can support the development of affective and ...
Angela Colvert, Lisa Stephenson
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of the Pupillary Light Reflex in the Macaque Monkey: Discharge Patterns of Pretectal Neurons

open access: yes, 2000
Anatomical and physiological data have implicated the pretectal olivary nucleus (PON) as the midbrain relay for the pupillary light reflex in a variety of species.
Milton Pong, Albert F. Fuchs
core   +1 more source

Open, flexible and global: What is driving changes in learning environments and what will be the results? An examination of policy and practice in two contrasting countries

open access: yesReview of Education, Volume 14, Issue 2, August 2026.
Abstract The starting point of our analysis is to interrogate the proposal that the move towards innovative learning environments (ILEs), understood as change to both design and practice in schools, represents an important global trend, considering if or how ILEs map onto transnational reforms.
Pamela Woolner, Paula Cardellino
wiley   +1 more source

Pupillary Light Reflex and Multimodal Imaging in Patients With Central Serous Chorioretinopathy. [PDF]

open access: yesInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2023
Zhou X   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Walsh & Hoyt: Normal Pupillary Reflexes

open access: yes, 2005
When light is shined in either eye, both pupils constrict. The constriction in the ipsilateral eye is called the direct reaction to light and that in the contralateral eye is called the consensual reaction to light.
Randy H. Kardon, MD, PhD
core  

Mycoplasma bovis involved in pituitary abscess syndrome in a beef heifer concomitantly infected with haemoparasites

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, August 2026.
Abstract This case report describes pituitary abscess syndrome (PAS) in a 20‐month‐old Blonde d'Aquitaine heifer with cranial nerve deficits (V, VII, VIII, IX, X and XII) associated with facial hemiparesis, head tilt, ataxia and dysphagia, pneumonia and otitis interna.
Chloé Saada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomy of the Pupillary Light Reflex: A Historical Perspective

open access: yes, 1999
One can look at the history of our knowledge regarding the pupillary light reflex as a series of overlapping stories reflecting the human condition. We have abilities to see new avenues and gain new insights that can be extraordinary.
Michael Rosenberg
core  

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