Results 101 to 110 of about 11,380 (262)

Cytoarchitecture and myeloarchitecture of the sheep auditory cortex

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This article describes the cyto‐ and myeloarchitecture of the sheep auditory cortex. It outlines a six‐layered cortical organization, with variations in cellular types and densities. The potential location of the primary auditory cortex is indicated by parvalbumin immunostaining.
Camille Pluchot, Mélody Morisse, Maryse Meurisse, Jean‐Marie Graïc, Elodie Chaillou, Scott A. Love   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of the Pupillary Light Reflex by Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

, 1996
To investigate modulation of the pupillary light reflex by visual cortex using transcranial magnetic stimulation in humans. Transcranial magnetic stimulation was applied to the occipital cranium with and without light stimulation while recording pupil ...
Randy Kardon, MD, PhD; A. Kawashima, MD
core  

Neural modulation of ocular immunity: Exploring a sympathetic‐macrophage neuroimmune link in the human ciliary body

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Using microscopy and 3D confocal imaging on seven cadaveric eyes, we identified sympathetic nerves closely associated with β₂‐adrenergic receptor‐expressing macrophages in the human ciliary body (CB). These findings suggest a sympathetic‐macrophage neuroimmune link in the CB, potentially influencing ocular inflammation and degeneration, warranting ...
Tanya S. Karakyriakou, Claire Mackaaij, Mark van Zijverden, Hendrik A. Messal, Jeannette Ossewaarde‐van Norel, Ronald L. A. W. Bleys, Cindy G. J. Cleypool   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feature Extraction and Pupil Size Detection of Pupillary Light Reflex in Opiate Addicts

, 2011
An effective algorithm for detecting pupil size based on image processing was established. Three features reflecting differences between opiate addicts and normal subjects in pupillary light reflex were extracted by applying this algorithm, including ...
Shi, Yun-Tao, Zeng, Tao, Ma, Yuan-Ye, Peng, Quan-Bing, Chen, Nan-Hui   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling Human Pupil Dilation to Decouple the Pupillary Light Reflex

Open Physics, 2019
The aim of this paper is to present methods to calculate pupil size based on various parameters, such as: luminance, age, corneal flux density or monocular/binocular effect.
Napieralski Piotr, Rynkiewicz Filip
doaj   +1 more source

The Pupillary Light Reflex in Postgeniculate Lesions

, 1993
This study was undertaken to investigate the effect of postgeniculate lesions on the pupillary light reflex. The pupil responses to focal, hemifield, and full field light stimuli were recorded in 5 patients with occipital lobe infarcts.
Randy H. Kardon, MD, PhD
core  

Attentional Dynamics During Emotional Face Processing Differentiate Alexithymia From Mood and Affective Symptoms

Journal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Alexithymia refers to difficulties in experiencing and expressing emotions, differentiating them from bodily sensations, restricted imagination, and externally oriented thinking. Mood and affective symptoms are often confounded with alexithymia due to the typical assessment through self‐report.
Jiyeon Seo, Roshni Dwivedi, Kim Ngan Hoang, Alessandro Selvitella, Esther Fujiwara   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of the Pupillary Light Reflex in the Macaque Monkey: Metrics

, 2000
To investigate whether the simian light reflex is a reasonable model for the human light reflex, we elicited pupillary responses in three behaving rhesus macaques. We measured the change in pupillary area in response to brief (100 ms), intermediate (1 s)
Milton Pong, Albert F. Fuchs
core   +1 more source

CHARGE Syndrome: A Narrative Review and Update on Diagnosis, Assessment and Management

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background CHARGE syndrome (CS) is a rare multisystemic genetic condition caused by a pathogenic variant in the DNA‐binding protein‐7 CHD7 gene. The condition affects the development of neural crest cells, which give rise to craniofacial structures, cranial nerves, ears, eyes and the heart, resulting in diverse and complex clinical features ...
Eleni M. van Gelder, Suzanna E. L. Temple, Niall Jefferson, David Brown, Kasee Stratton‐Gadke, Madelene Rich, Steve Rose, Kim Blake   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Belief–Desire Appraisal Theory of Emotion

Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT I introduce the Belief–Desire Appraisal Theory of Emotion (BDA). BDA makes three main claims: (a) Emotions are psychological episodes whose paradigmatic instances are constituted by coordinated changes in appraisals, action tendencies, bodily responses, and subjective feelings; (b) appraisals—which are rapid, low‐level evaluations of ...
Constant Bonard
wiley   +1 more source