Results 81 to 90 of about 10,398 (213)

Association between pupillary examinations and prognosis in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest who underwent extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a retrospective multicentre cohort study

Annals of Intensive Care
Background In some cases of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) who underwent extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR), negative pupillary light reflex (PLR) and mydriasis upon hospital arrival serve as common early indicator ...
Takuro Hamaguchi, Toru Takiguchi, Tomohisa Seki, Naoki Tominaga, Jun Nakata, Takeshi Yamamoto, Takashi Tagami, Akihiko Inoue, Toru Hifumi, Tetsuya Sakamoto, Yasuhiro Kuroda, Shoji Yokobori, the SAVE-J II study group   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collaborative occasions of imagination: A philosophical pedagogical approach to arts education in the classroom

International Journal of Art &Design Education, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of this paper is to outline the activities of an innovative, interdisciplinary public engagement programme delivered by a team from education, art and philosophy disciplines at a Scottish university. The programme began in 2018 and has continually evolved since then in response to its work with schools. The activities are inspired by a
Anna Robb
wiley   +1 more source

Nurses' Experiences of Pain Management for Patients With Diagnosed Mental Health Conditions: A Systematic Review

Journal of Advanced Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To synthesise the available evidence related to nurses' pain assessment and management practices for patients with diagnosed mental health conditions. Design Mixed‐methods systematic review. Data Sources Medline, CINAHL, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus and Psychology and Behavioural Sciences Collection.
Aaron Lapuz Alejandro, Yvonne Middlewick, Seng Giap Marcus Ang, Rosemary Saunders, Irene Ngune   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced pupillary light reflex in infancy is associated with autism diagnosis in toddlerhood

Nature Communications, 2018
Previous studies showed that children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have atypicalities in the pupillary light reflex (PLR). This study uses longitudinal monitoring of infants at risk for ASD to show that PLR magnitude at 10 months of age is ...
Pär Nyström, Teodora Gliga, Elisabeth Nilsson Jobs, Gustaf Gredebäck, Tony Charman, Mark H. Johnson, Sven Bölte, Terje Falck-Ytter   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of physiological reflexes by pain: role of the locus coeruleus

Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2012
The locus coeruleus is activated by noxious stimuli, and this activation leads to inhibition of perceived pain. As two physiological reflexes, the acoustic startle reflex and the pupillary light reflex, are sensitive to noxious stimuli, this sensitivity,
Elemer eSzabadi
doaj   +1 more source

Neurophysiological Methods in Accounting and Finance

Journal of International Financial Management &Accounting, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent advances in neuroscience have made neurophysiological methods increasingly accessible, creating a timely opportunity to rethink how accounting and financial decisions are studied. Yet accounting and finance research has been slow to exploit its full potential.
Gaia Bassani, Silvio Vismara
wiley   +1 more source

Social cognition in children and adolescents with fragile X syndrome: A comparison with individuals with autism symptoms and typical development

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Most individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS) exhibit symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), suggesting a substantial overlap in social cognitive profiles. This cross‐sectional study aimed to explore social cognitive abilities in children and adolescents with FXS in comparison with an age‐matched heterogeneous ASD group and typically ...
Kamil R. Hiralal, Nienke Bouw, Britt R. Kok, Kyra Lubbers, Bram Dierckx, Kirstin Greaves‐Lord, Manon H. J. Hillegers, Gwendolyn C. Dieleman, Sabine E. Mous   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasonic evaluation of pupillary light reflex

Critical Ultrasound Journal, 2009
Abstract Background Evaluation of pupillary light reflex (PLR) is an important neurological test with a variety of clinical applications. Obstacles such as severe soft tissue damage or hyphema may obstruct the visual access to the pupil, thus rendering direct PLR observation difficult or impossible.
Sargsyan, Ashot E., Hamilton, Douglas R., Melton, Shannon L., Amponsah, David, Marshall, Nathan E., Dulchavsky, Scott A.   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

CHARGE Syndrome: A Narrative Review and Update on Diagnosis, Assessment and Management

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background CHARGE syndrome (CS) is a rare multisystemic genetic condition caused by a pathogenic variant in the DNA‐binding protein‐7 CHD7 gene. The condition affects the development of neural crest cells, which give rise to craniofacial structures, cranial nerves, ears, eyes and the heart, resulting in diverse and complex clinical features ...
Eleni M. van Gelder, Suzanna E. L. Temple, Niall Jefferson, David Brown, Kasee Stratton‐Gadke, Madelene Rich, Steve Rose, Kim Blake   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Human Pupil Dilation to Decouple the Pupillary Light Reflex

Open Physics, 2019
The aim of this paper is to present methods to calculate pupil size based on various parameters, such as: luminance, age, corneal flux density or monocular/binocular effect.
Napieralski Piotr, Rynkiewicz Filip
doaj   +1 more source