Results 61 to 70 of about 636 (172)

UrtheCast SECOND-GENERATION EARTH OBSERVATION SENSORS [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2015
UrtheCast’s Second-Generation state-of-the-art Earth Observation (EO) remote sensing platform will be hosted on the NASA segment of International Space Station (ISS).
Dr. K. Beckett
doaj   +1 more source

Crater Projection in Linear Pushbroom Camera Images

open access: yesThe Journal of the Astronautical Sciences
Abstract Scientific imaging of the Moon, Mars, and other celestial bodies is often accomplished with pushbroom cameras. Craters with elliptical rims are common objects of interest within the images produced by such sensors. This work provides a framework to analyze the appearance of crater rims in pushbroom images.
Michela Mancini   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Skin Tone in Hyperspectral Imaging and Its Implications for Fairness in AI

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, Volume 19, Issue 4, April 2026.
This study investigates whether skin tone is systematically encoded in hyperspectral imaging (HSI) data and how this influences AI‐based classification. The results show differences in classification performance across skin tones when using both unsupervised and supervised learning methods, indicating the presence of potential bias. ABSTRACT Artificial
Laurie S. van de Weerd   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topographical Features of the Lunar Surface Unveiled Through Spherical Geodesic Triangulation Analysis Method of DEM Roughness at Equal Spatial Scales

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract This study introduces an innovative method using equal spherical geodesic triangulation to uniformly sample the digital elevation model (DEM) of the lunar surface, ensuring an even distribution of elevation data. Utilizing spherical spline fitting, we have proposed new methods for calculating slope angles and aspects. An equilateral triangular
Zhengfeng Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Digital Sensor Simulator of the Pushbroom Offner Hyperspectral Imaging Spectrometer [PDF]

open access: yesSensors, 2014
Sensor simulators can be used in forecasting the imaging quality of a new hyperspectral imaging spectrometer, and generating simulated data for the development and validation of the data processing algorithms. This paper presents a novel digital sensor simulator for the pushbroom Offner hyperspectral imaging spectrometer, which is widely used in the ...
Dongxing Tao   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A New Concept for an Integrated Mapping of Rare‐Earth Elements using Laser–Induced Fluorescence and Reflectance Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, Volume 5, Issue 3, March 2026.
We introduce a new integrated line‐scan sensor system that combines hyperspectral and laser‐induced fluorescence imaging as a non‐invasive alternative characterization technique specifically suited for rare‐earth element (REE) mapping and identification. We investigate in detail the potential and limitations in comparison to state‐of‐the‐art approaches
Titus Abend   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The THEMIS Control Network of Mars

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The accurate co‐registration of geospatial data is necessary to answer questions that cross‐cut disciplines and are key to understanding fundamental questions about our Solar System. To address this need and provide an updated product for Mars that is tied to a common reference frame, we have photogrammetrically controlled Thermal Emission ...
R. L. Fergason, L. Weller, M. T. Bland
wiley   +1 more source

Multianalytical Study of Amuletic and Talismanic Islamic‐African Paper Manuscripts in the Slovene Ethnographic Museum

open access: yesChemPlusChem, Volume 90, Issue 12, December 10, 2025.
The image illustrates a multi‐technique analysis of Islamic‐African manuscripts from the nineteenth to twentieth centuries. It highlights methods like microscopy, hyperspectral imaging, FTIR, LIF, Raman, LIBS, and furnish analysis used to study paper fibers, inks, and dyes—revealing a blend of local and trade materials and a rich fusion of Qur’anic and
Abdelrazek Elnaggar   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperspectral imaging has a limited ability to remotely sense the onset of beech bark disease

open access: yesRemote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, Volume 11, Issue 6, Page 656-669, December 2025.
Although hyperspectral imaging is a powerful remote sensing tool, it proved ineffective in predicting the progression of beech bark disease, except in its later stages, both at the canopy and leaf levels. While some alterations in chlorophyll, water content, and canopy structure may have influenced foliar reflectance at the canopy scale, as suggested ...
Guillaume Tougas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction of Pushbroom Satellite Imagery Interior Distortions Independent of Ground Control Points

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
Compensating for distortions in pushbroom satellite imagery has a bearing on subsequent earth observation applications. Traditional distortion correction methods usually depend on ground control points (GCPs) acquired from a high-accuracy geometric ...
Guo Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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