Results 161 to 170 of about 1,697,935 (203)

Long‐Term Operation of Photovoltaic Power Stations Promotes Soil Carbon Sequestration but Induces Stoichiometric C:N:P Imbalance in Desert Ecosystems

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil carbon‐nitrogen‐phosphorus (C:N:P) stoichiometry governs nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration in desert ecosystems, yet how large‐scale photovoltaic (PV) deployment, a cornerstone of global carbon neutrality, shifts these stoichiometric balances and whether such shifts enhance or degrade long‐term land function remain unresolved over
Anlin Wang, Fenghua Sun, Longfei Chen, Hong Yang, Panxing He, Zhanjun Wang, Xudong Wu, D. M. Sabra, Rui Ma, Jianhua Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale Rear‐Interface Architecture Enables 36.2 mA cm−2 Photocurrent in Ultrathin and Bifacial ACIGS Solar Cells Through Light Management

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
An array of SiOx nanopillars is developed on ITO transparent rear contacts through nanoimprint lithography to promote light scattering in 500–600 nm bifacial ACIGS solar cells. This architecture increases the short‐circuit current density by 7.8 and 7.6 mA cm−2 under front (up to 36.2 mA cm−2) and rear illumination, respectively, offering a scalable ...
Enzo J. Ribeiro, André F. Violas, António J. N. Oliveira, Elizaveta Yakovleva, Bárbara L. Sieira, Xavier L. Pinheiro, Saeed Bayat, Paulo A. Fernandes, Susanne Siebentritt, Marika Edoff, Pedro M. P. Salomé, Jennifer P. Teixeira   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Order Pressure–Volume Relationship for Simulation of Stretch and Extrusion Blow Molding Processes

Polymer Engineering &Science, EarlyView.
High‐order thermodynamically consistent pressure–volume modeling improves numerical stability and prediction accuracy in stretch and extrusion blow molding simulations. The proposed formulation captures transient pressure evolution and enables reliable thickness prediction with good agreement against experimental measurements.
Z. Benrabah, F. Ilinca, A. Bardetti, S. Bournival   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical PV array reconfiguration strategy for energy extraction improvement in grid-connected PV systems

This paper applies a dynamical electrical array reconfiguration (EAR) strategy on the photovoltaic (PV) generator of a grid-connected PV system based on a plant-oriented configuration, in order to improve its energy production when the operating ...
Piqué López, Robert, Guinjoan Gispert, Francisco, Román Lumbreras, Manuel, Alfonso, Conesa, Velasco Quesada, Guillermo   +4 more
core  

Degradation of Crystalline Si‐Based Solar Modules With Varying Material Combinations—Part I: Encapsulant Degradation

Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.
This work deals with the degradation of solar modules with varying material combinations under accelerated aging conditions. By in situ moisture measurements and simulations of oxygen ingress, the consumption of stabilizing additives and polymer degradation can be correlated spatially resolved with the penetrating stressors.
Robert Heidrich, Oscar Lacroix‐Andrivet, Nikola Babić, Lasse Baldauf, Julia Rendon, Marko Jankovec, Marko Topič, Camille Bainier, Anton Mordvinkin, Hervé Vezin, Simon Pondaven, Ralph Gottschalg   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal PV‐Power of Rooftops and Facades in Urban Areas Based on Ray Tracing

Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.
In this contribution, we develop an analytical model to calculate the time‐resolved power of PV‐systems on facades, flat roofs, and pitched roofs in an urban area as a function of a full‐load hour threshold. ABSTRACT Distributed photovoltaics (PV) can significantly contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions in urban energy systems.
Philip Kühne, Dennis Bredemeier, Christian Schläger, Tobias Wietler, Rolf Brendel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Based PV Fault Detection: Benchmarking Indicators and Feature Selection Methods

Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.
This article benchmarks indicators for automated defect detection in photovoltaic modules. The methodology has three phases: generating a simulated ideal defect‐free I‐V curve, comparing it with experimental measurements under standard test conditions, calculating indicators, and applying a feature‐selection strategy to identify the most relevant ...
Cristian Terrados‐López, Diego Granados‐López, Jesús‐Marcos García‐Alonso, David Gonzalez‐Peña, Cristina Alonso‐Tristán   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis of Portal Hypertension: Advancing Towards Non‐Invasive Solutions

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes a full spectrum of non‐invasive diagnostic approaches for portal hypertension (PH), including imaging modalities, elastography, serum biomarkers, composite scoring systems and endoscopic ultrasound‐guided portal pressure gradient (EUS‐PPG), and analyzes their performance across different liver disease etiologies ...
Lijia Yin, Huikuan Chu, Ling Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic benefits of agrivoltaics for grape production and solar energy efficiency in a Mediterranean vineyard

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Grapevine production is increasingly challenged by global warming, with global wine output falling to a six‐decade low in 2024. At the same time, the vine and wine sector faces growing pressure to reduce its carbon footprint. Agrivoltaics, which integrates solar photovoltaic (PV) modules into plant production systems, offers a potential pathway to ...
Sabine Tausz‐Posch, Billy Xynas, Arjun Pandey, Christopher Jones, Chris Barnes, Marco Ernst   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling turbulence drives the general circulation

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The NOAA Gulfstream SP4, which deployed the GPS dropsondes over the NE Pacific Ocean as part of the Winter Storms Project during the January–March periods of 2004, 2005 and 2006. Abstract Statistical multifractal analysis of airborne and dropsonde observations is used to show that persistence of velocity after molecular collisions breaks the continuous
Adrian F. Tuck
wiley   +1 more source