Results 101 to 110 of about 320,883 (211)

Scalable Manufacturing of Roll‐to‐Roll Slot‐Die Coated Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Roll‐to‐roll (R2R) slot‐die coating is emerging as a scalable pathway for perovskite solar cells. This mini‐review summarizes advances in ink design, drying control, and electrode integration that enable high‐efficiency flexible devices and modules. Challenges in throughput, stability, and sustainable processing are outlined, guiding the translation of
Farshad Jafarzadeh, MirKazem Omrani, Nathan S. Hill, Jazib Ali, Dumitru Sirbu, David G. Lidzey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SAA/FPR2 Signaling Between Pericentral Hepatocytes and Macrophages Exacerbates Zonated Liver Transplant Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After liver transplantation, ischemia‐reperfusion injury is more severe in pericentral regions. Multiomic analyses of human grafts and mouse models identify FOXO1 activation in pericentral hepatocytes as an upstream driver of SAA secretion. SAA recruits and activates FPR2+ macrophages, amplifying local inflammation. Amilo‐5MER inhibits SAA bioactivity,
Feng Zhang, Rong Li, Tingting Wang, Jianhao Zhang, Zhengqi Wu, Qiang You, Xuying Liu, Cuicui Xiao, Jiebin Zhang, Haitian Chen, Jiaqi Xiao, Jia Yao, Jun Zheng, Yingcai Zhang, Hua Li, Shuhong Yi, Yang Yang, Qi Zhang, Xiaofeng Yuan, Yasong Liu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent Roles of mGlu2 and mGlu3 Receptors in Amyloid‐β Production and Cognitive Dysfunctions in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores the opposing effects of the mGluR2 and mGluR3 receptors on amyloid precursor protein processing. mGluR2 promotes amyloidogenic cleavage, while mGluR3 favors non‐amyloidogenic pathways. Using a brain‐penetrant nanobody as a mGluR2 positive allosteric modulator, the study uncovers how its chronic activation aggravates amyloid‐β burden
Pierre‐André Lafon, Mireille Elodie Tsitokana, Ugo Guy Alenda, Yen‐Ling Lian, Clémentine Eva Philibert, Mathieu Oosterlaken, Marta Cimadevila, Gaëlle Dudon, Jessica Monnic, Salomé Roux, Julie Bessié, Séverine Diem, Franck Vandermoere, Laurent Prézeau, Patrick Chames, Julie Kniazeff, Sylvie Claeysen, Anaïs Menny, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Véronique Perrier, Jianfeng Liu, Philippe Rondard   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐templated Piezoresistive Yarn for High Sensitivity Movement Monitoring Textiles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a conductive coating by biotemplating silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) onto a Potato virus A (PV) particle network, cross‐linked on co‐polyamide‐starch (CoPA‐SS) coils. The combination of CoPA‐SS's shape memory and PV‐AgNP's piezoresistivity achieved high strain sensitivity and minimal hysteresis.
Swarnalok De, Viivi Mäkelä, Matteo Iannacchero, Maija Vaara, Fevzihan Basarir, Hossein Baniasadi, Sharon Saarinen, Jani Sainio, Kristiina Mäkinen, Mauri A. Kostiainen, Jaana Vapaavuori   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reinforcement of Cathode Interface Using a Dipolar Small Molecule for Enhancing Operational Stability of Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a high‐dipole interlayer, MQPPO, that simultaneously improves efficiency and stability in perovskite solar cells. Its strong interfacial dipole enhances photovoltaic performance, while its uniform coverage and strong interaction with Ag effectively suppress AgI formation, ensuring long‐term stability under moisture and thermal stress.
Dong Hyun Lee, Seok Woo Lee, Min Jun Choi, Ramesh Kumar Chitumalla, Sang Eun Yoon, Gyeong G. Jeon, Juan Anthony Prayogo, Dong Won Kim, Joonkyung Jang, Jinhee Heo, Dong Wook Chang, Jong H. Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant‐Derived Melatonin Inhibits Bacterial Virulence via CpxA/R Two‐Component System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐derived melatonin is sensed by CpxAE48/T51, which inhibits the phosphorylation cascade transmission from CpxAH240 to CpxRD52, resulting in the inhibition of DNA‐binding capacity of CpxR and subsequent T3SS genes expression in Pst DC3000. ABSTRACT In defending against pathogens, plants deploy diverse secondary metabolites and signaling molecules ...
Jin‐Wei Wei, Wei Liu, Bili Cao, Dan Zhao, Chengqiang Wang, Xin Hou, Tangyuan Ning, Biao Gong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Interfacial Control for Suppression of Phase Instability: Operando Visualization from Device to Module Scale

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Operando real‐time current density–voltage absorption spectroscopy visualizes spatial phase evolution in mixed‐halide perovskites from device to module scale. Phase instability preferentially initiates in regions with insufficient carrier extraction, revealing electrical boundary conditions as governing factors.
Hangyeol Choi, Soo Woong Jeon, Wookyung Jeon, You‐Hyun Seo, Gill Sang Han, Myunghun Shin, Ji‐Sang Park, Jun Hong Noh, Yohan Yoon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering a Virus‐Derived X Family DNA Polymerase FvPolX for de novo DNA Synthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, a Faustovirus‐derived polymerase (FvPolX) is engineered based on structural and sequence analysis of PolX enzymes. The optimal mutants demonstrate substantially enhanced catalytic activity toward dNTPs and 3′‐ONH2‐dNTPs compared to the wild‐type enzyme.
Chengjie Zhang, Lei Du, Shengying Li
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Kinase B1 in CD11c+ Cells Inhibits Fibrosis in Chronic Pancreatitis via the Oncostatin M Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates significantly reduced Lkb1 expression in CD11c+ cells in chronic pancreatitis (CP) patients and animal models. Lkb1 deletion enhances CD11c+CD206+ macrophage infiltration and reprograms pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) via OSM signaling.
Wenqing Zhang, Shan Guo, Yu Zhang, He Ren, Ke Lei, Chenyang Zhao, Qian Yu, Hongqing Luo, Yujing Xiao, Xiaoming Feng, Xiaoyu Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐scale Optimization on Interfacial Evaporative Cooling for Photovoltaic Performance Enhancement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a passive siphon‐driven interfacial evaporative cooling technology for photovoltaics. A multiscale multiphysics model is developed and validated experimentally. Results show that optimizing installation parameters reduces operating temperature by up to 22.3 °C and boosts power efficiency by 8.9%, offering a practical pathway for ...
Fuxiang Li, Haosheng Lin, Zengguang Sui, Yunren Sui, Zhixiong Ding, Wei Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source