Results 91 to 100 of about 2,688 (168)

A Damage‐Gated Small‐Molecule Chimera Selectively Enhances Mitophagy by Coupling Dysfunctional Mitochondria to Autophagy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MG‐1 is a bifunctional small molecule that enhances the removal of damaged mitochondria through autophagy, the cell's recycling pathway. Its activity increases under mitochondrial stress, with minimal effects on basal autophagy. MG‐1 also improves movement in a zebrafish model of mitochondrial dysfunction, supporting further investigation of this ...
Ratislav M. Ozhiganov   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

A CT Lesion Foundation Model for Non‐Invasive Assessment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Aggressiveness and Prediction of Recurrence Risk

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A computed tomography lesion foundation model, built by sequential self‐supervised pretraining on generic and hepatocellular carcinoma‐specific lesion images, non‐invasively assesses microvascular invasion and pathological grade from contrast‐enhanced CT and stratifies postoperative recurrence risk.
Wei Xia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Mesoscale Heterogeneities in Hard Carbon Electrodes Through Deep Learning‐Assisted FIB‐SEM Characterization, Manufacturing and Electrochemical Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A combination of discrete and finite element method models for the current collector deformation and electrochemical performance analysis, respectively. The models are calibrated and validated with electrochemical and imaging data of hard carbon electrodes. These electrodes were manufactured with different parameters (slurry solid contents of 35 and 40
Soorya Saravanan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Laboratory to Industry: Evaporating Functional Layers at High Rates for Fully Textured Perovskite/Silicon Tandems

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells exhibit outstanding efficiencies; however, the development of scalable and high‐throughput manufacturing processes remains a critical challenge. Here, we demonstrate accelerated deposition of multiple functional layers via high‐rate thermal evaporation without compromising film quality or device performance.
Bhushan P. Kore   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nickel‐Free Perovskite Solar Cells Enabled by Self‐Assembled Monolayers: A Pathway to Efficient and Recyclable Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Replacing toxic NiOx with phenyl‐substituted phosphonic‐acid carbazole monolayers (Ph‐5PACz) yields inverted perovskite solar cells that are efficient and recyclable. The nickel‐free interface reaches 25.3% efficiency and enables closed‐loop ITO recovery with near‐98% performance retention, while life‐cycle and techno‐economic analyses confirm lower ...
Yanxue Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Rounding Suppresses Morphology‐Induced Interfacial Losses in Perovskite–Silicon Tandem Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Chemical rounding transforms irregular submicron silicon textures into more favorable interfaces for perovskite–silicon tandems. Suppressed local epitaxial ordering improves bottom‐cell passivation, while the top‐cell stack exhibits a higher and more spatially uniform quasi‐Fermi‐level splitting, enabling monolithic tandem solar cells with an ...
Nan Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Photovoltaic Recycling Capacities and Policy Gaps in the European Union

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
This study maps photovoltaic recycling capacity in the EU and key global regions, highlighting gaps between growing waste volumes and available infrastructure. It combines survey insights and policy analysis to identify recycling bottlenecks and offers recommendations to boost circularity in the solar sector.
Nieves Espinosa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Functional Materials: Progress and Emerging Frontiers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming the discovery of functional materials by linking synthesis, characterization, simulation, and design in unified workflows. Advances in machine learning, autonomous experimentation, and foundation models are accelerating innovation across energy, electronics, and biomedicine, while revealing new frontiers for ...
Cristiano Malica   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous Charging and Battery Swapping for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review evaluates major autonomous charging and battery swapping methods for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) against a single question: how close each is to sustained unattended operation. Rather than ranking them by charging performance, it identifies the limitation that most restricts each method, and briefly outlines the supporting technologies ...
Zelin Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Exploration and Exploitation Through a Sequential Hybrid of Roach Infestation and Mayfly Algorithms for Constrained Engineering Design Optimization

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maintaining an effective balance between exploration and exploitation is essential during optimization processes, from mathematical functions to more complex problems such as constrained engineering design optimization, particularly when addressing highly nonlinear issues with numerous local optima and strict feasibility requirements.
Enrique Lizárraga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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