Results 41 to 50 of about 4,857 (219)

Sonography of hypertrophic pyloric stenosis [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Roentgenology, 1981
Twenty children with suspected hypertrophic pyloric stenosis were studied by sonography. The thickened pyloric muscle is seen as an anechoic mass 1.5 cm or more in diameter, with strong central echoes. Of the 16 infants with a pyloric mass of 1.5 cm or more, 15 underwent surgery and the diagnosis was confirmed. In four patients with a pylorus less than
S, Strauss   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Heart Rate Variability in Newborns From Diabetic Mothers: Clinical Application and Significance

open access: yesAnnals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Volume 31, Issue 3, May 2026.
Risk factors for GDM contribute to a hyperglycemic intrauterine environment, which may in turn impair ANS function in the offspring. Altered ANS activity can be assessed through measures such as HRV. ABSTRACT Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common pregnancy complications, arising from inadequate insulin secretion and increased ...
Virginia Beretta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal azithromycin administration to prevent infant mortality: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
IntroductionBiannual mass azithromycin distribution to children aged 1-59 months has been shown to reduce all-cause mortality. Children under 28 days of age were not treated in studies evaluating mass azithromycin distribution for child mortality due to ...
Bagagnan, Cheik   +15 more
core  

Mechanisms of Electrical Activation and Conduction in the Gastrointestinal System: Lessons from Cardiac Electrophysiology. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This is the final version of the article. It first appeared from Frontiers via http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2016.00182The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is an electrically excitable organ system containing multiple cell types, which coordinate electrical
Lai, Eric Tsz Him   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Practical Recommendations for Anticoagulation in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, Volume 56, Issue 5, May 2026.
Oral anticoagulation (OAC) reduces stroke risk by at least two thirds and mortality by one fourth. The threshold for net clinical benefit of OAC is met when stroke risk exceeds 1%–2% per year. Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are preferred to vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) in most patients, including in the elderly and chronic kidney disease ...
Nicolas Johner, Baris Gencer
wiley   +1 more source

Using Peripheral Venous Pressure Waveforms to Predict Key Hemodynamic Parameters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Analysis of peripheral venous pressure (PVP) waveforms is a novel method of monitoring intravascular volume. Two cohorts were used to study the hemodynamics change of the body state and its influence on the PVP using (1) dehydration setting with infants ...
AlAlawi, Ali Zohair A
core   +2 more sources

Gastric Outlet Obstruction at Bugando Medical Centre in Northwestern Tanzania: A Prospective Review of 184 Cases. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Gastric outlet obstruction poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges to general surgeons practicing in resource-limited countries. There is a paucity of published data on this subject in our setting.
A Chowdhury   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

A Rare Entity: Case Report of Recurrent Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Introduction: Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (HPS) is well known in pediatric surgery and has good outcomes after pyloromyotomy.1 Emesis in the immediate postoperative period occurs in 40% of patients with HPS and is attributed to gastroparesis from ...
Gleaton, Astrid A, Pandya, Kartikey
core   +2 more sources

Open versus Laparoscopic Pyloromyotomy for Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis [PDF]

open access: yesAin-Shams Journal of Surgery
Introduction: Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) is the most common surgical cause of vomitingin infancy which can be treated by pyloromyotomy after correction of pH and electrolytes imbalance. Infantilehypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) is
Mohamed Qassem   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guidelines of the Italian Society of Videosurgery (SIVI) in Infancy for the minimally invasive treatment of Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis in neonates and infants

open access: yesLa Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica, 2020
The most appropriate treatment for the infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis (HPS) is still debated. The non-surgical conservative treatment with oral or intravenous administration of atropine does not enjoy a widespread appreciation for several ...
Salvatore Fabio Chiarenza   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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