Results 131 to 140 of about 13,686 (260)

A double CYP27A1 gene mutation in spinal cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis in a patient presenting with spastic gait: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports
Background Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX, OMIM #213700) is a rare inherited metabolic disease caused by the mutation in the CYP27A1 gene. Spinal CTX is a rare clinical subgroup of CTX which lacks typical symptoms seen in classical CTX.
Je Hong Min   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acupuncture Treatment for Ipsilateral Hemichorea Associated With Non‐Ketotic Hyperglycemia: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT For hemichorea associated with non‐ketotic hyperglycemia, hypoglycemic therapy is the most commonly used and effective treatment modality. However, some patients may still present with residual chorea‐like symptoms after glycemic control. Alternative symptomatic treatments, such as dopamine receptor antagonists or antipsychotics, carry the ...
Yeqing He, Huanqin Li, Qiufu Dai
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion tractography based group mapping of major white-matter pathways in the human brain

open access: yes, 2003
Tractography uses diffusion tensor imaging data to trace white matter pathways in vivo within the brain. We have constructed group maps that represent three major white matter tracts - the anterior callosal fibers, optic radiations, and pyramidal tracts -
MILLER, DH   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Cortico-spinal reorganization in postanoxic conditions in children: a series of case reports [PDF]

open access: yesРМЖ. Мать и дитя
D.S. Kan'shina1, M.V. Ublinskiy1, I.A. Mel'nikov1, S.A. Valliulina1, T.A. Akhadov1, S.S. Nikitin2, V.P. Zykov3, E.E. Drozhevskaya4 1Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology, Moscow,   Russian Federation ...
D.S. Kan'shina   +7 more
doaj  

Neuroplastic Mechanisms of Acupuncture in Post‐Stroke Motor Recovery: A Randomized Multimodal MRI Trial

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 6, June 2026.
This randomized controlled trial found the true‐acupoint (TA) intervention to be superior to the sham‐acupoint (SA) intervention in improving motor recovery and neurological deficits post‐stroke. TA uniquely induces neuroplastic changes, evidenced by the modulation of default mode network dynamics and the promotion of gray matter plasticity in key ...
Xin Yu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber tracking from DTI using linear state space models: Detectability of the pyramidal tract

open access: yes, 2002
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is an emerging and promising tool to provide information about the course of white matter fiber tracts in the human brain.
Gössl, C   +4 more
core  

Repeated closed head injury (CHI) causes chronic activation of microglia and reactive astrocytes in the cerebellum and brainstem.

open access: yes, 2016
Immunohistochemical labeling of cluster of differentiation 68 (CD68) and of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in the pyramidal tract (A-C and D-F, respectively) and white matter tracts of cerebellar crusiforms (G-I and J-L, respectively) after ...
Kathryn E. Saatman (427644)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Physiology, pathology and therapeutic potential of microglial triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 signalling: A narrative update

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 3, June 2026.
TREM2hi microglia and macrophages exert distinct roles in neurological diseases. Enhancing TREM2 signalling supports pathological protein or debris clearance and mitigates inflammation in Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, demyelination disorders and stroke, whereas blocking TREM2 may alleviate tauopathy and ...
Zhe Kong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Broca and Wernicke: Epilepsy surgery in the language areas

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 581-601, June 2026.
Abstract Epilepsy surgery in language areas is challenged by the intricacies of presurgical workup and surgical planning. In recent decades, the view of language‐related circuitry has shifted from being localized in a few cortical centers to a distributed, dynamically interconnected system, increasing complexity.
Carmen Barba   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple system atrophy—cerebellar type: Diagnostic challenge in resource‐limited settings case report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports
Key Clinical Message This case report highlights the challenges of diagnosing MSA‐C in resource‐limited settings. MRI findings like the “hot cross bun” sign can be supportive, but the unavailability of advanced tools like seed amplification assay may ...
Gebeyehu Tessema Azibte   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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