Results 61 to 70 of about 7,280 (204)

Resolving the polyphyletic nature ofPyricularia(Pyriculariaceae)

open access: yesStudies in Mycology, 2014
Species ofPyricularia(magnaporthe-like sexual morphs) are responsible for major diseases on grasses.Pyricularia oryzae(sexual morphMagnaporthe oryzae) is responsible for the major disease of rice called rice blast disease, and foliar diseases of wheat and millet, whilePyricularia grisea(sexual morphMagnaporthe grisea) is responsible for foliar diseases
Klaubauf, S.   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Cdc25‐Mediated Activation of the Small GTPase RasB Is Essential for Hyphal Fusion and Symbiotic Infection of Epichloë festucae

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2026.
A conserved Cdc25–RasB signalling pathway, essential for hyphal fusion and host infection, is repurposed in Epichloë festucae to maintain a stable mutualistic symbiosis with grass hosts. ABSTRACT Epichloë festucae is a filamentous endophytic fungus that symbiotically colonises the intercellular spaces of aerial tissues in perennial ryegrass without ...
Mariko Inagaki   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modification of the existing maximum residue levels for prothioconazole in various crops

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the applicant Sipcam Oxon SpA submitted a request to the competent national authority in Greece to modify the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for the active substance prothioconazole in various crops.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungos anamórficos (Hyphomycetes) no Semi-árido do Estado da Bahia, Brasil Anamorphic fungi (Hyphomycetes) in the Semi-arid Region of Bahia State, Brazil

open access: yesActa Botânica Brasílica, 2008
Durante o levantamento de fungos anamórficos associados à folhas em decomposição de diferentes plantas na região semi-árida do Estado da Bahia, 23 espécies, pertencentes a 19 gêneros foram encontradas.
Flavia Rodrigues Barbosa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The interplay between tissue‐resident microbiome and host proteins by integrated multi‐omics during progression of colorectal adenoma to carcinoma

open access: yesiMeta, Volume 4, Issue 6, December 2025.
This study integrated metagenomic and proteomic profiling of 185 colorectal tissue samples—spanning adenoma (A), tumor (T), and para‐tumor (P)—to characterize multi‐kingdom microbiome and host protein dynamics in colorectal cancer (CRC). In total, 4057 bacterial, 61 fungal, 108 archaeal, and 374 viral species were identified, revealing CRC‐specific ...
Di Wu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mining Actinomycetes' Metabolomes and Genomes for Anti‐Phytophthora infestans Compounds

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 12, December 2025.
Using a comparative metabolomic and genomic approach on 63 actinomycetes, this study identified 75 compounds associated with the strains' ability to inhibit the late blight‐causing agent Phytophthora infestans. This study highlighted the promise of applying multi‐omics techniques on closely related strains differing in biological activity to pinpoint ...
Ola Abdelrahman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Investigation of Rlm3 From Rapeseed as a Potential Broad‐Spectrum Resistance Gene Against Fungal Pathogens Producing Structurally Conserved Effectors

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 74, Issue 9, Page 2880-2894, December 2025.
AvrLm3 and structural analogues from the multipathogen LARS family trigger recognition by Rlm3 from rapeseed, that recognition being abolished by the presence of AvrLm4‐7 or mutation of key amino acids. ABSTRACT Recognition of a pathogen avirulence (AVR) effector protein by its cognate plant resistance (R) protein triggers immune responses that are ...
Nacera Talbi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Transcriptional Factors Antagonistically Fine‐Tune MIR1863a to Balance Resistance and Yield Traits in Rice

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 11, Page 5080-5093, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Immune activation usually trades off growth, leading to yield loss. Genes that coordinate resistance and yield are urgently required for crop improvement. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) provide rich candidates for coordinating resistance with yield. Here, we demonstrated that mutation of MIR1863a enhances blast disease resistance without yield loss ...
Zhang‐Wei Hu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Horizontal Gene Transfer in Plants and Implications for Biotechnology

open access: yesPlant-Environment Interactions, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Horizontal gene transfer (HGT), a fundamental process long acknowledged in prokaryotic evolution, is increasingly recognized as a pivotal force in shaping the evolutionary trajectories of eukaryotes, including plants. Despite its established significance in prokaryotic adaptation, the role of HGT in eukaryotic evolution is still understudied ...
Rojana Binte Azad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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