Results 91 to 100 of about 1,363 (225)

Recent advances in multifunctional soft robots: A materials–structures–systems co‐design perspective for synergistic integration

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Soft robots, engineered from highly compliant materials, offer superior adaptability and safety in unstructured environments compared to their rigid counterparts. Recent advancements, fueled by bio‐inspiration and material programmability, have led to the rapid co‐evolution of their core modules: actuation, sensing, protection, energy, and ...
Qiulei Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Hardware Materials for Intelligent Artificial Perception and Multimodal Fusion: From Sensing to Cognition

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic hardware enables the integration of sensing, memory, and computing for intelligent artificial perception. Recent advances in multimodal fusion further highlight its potential for embodied intelligence and next‐generation human–machine interfaces.
Yixin Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Ferroelectricity in Hafnia: From Phase Origins to Device Integration

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides a systematic overview of the critical factors for inducing ferroelectricity in hafnia‐based systems, covering multiple dimensions such as physical origin mechanisms, materials research, integration strategies, and emerging application areas.
Jiangzhen Niu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional Layered Oxides and the Two‐Dimensionalization of Bulk Oxides for Post‐Moore Information Devices

open access: yesInformation &Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes two‐dimensional layered and nonlayered oxides, focusing on their synthesis, properties, and post‐Moore applications in transistors, gate dielectrics, optoelectronics, and ferroelectric/magnetic devices. It also discusses challenges including scalable growth and interface engineering, along with future industrial ...
Xinjie Hou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroelectricity and Ferroionic Dynamics in Two‐Dimensional CuInP2S6

open access: yesInformation &Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The coupled dynamics of ferroelectric polarization and Cu‐ion migration endow CuInP2S6 with unique ferroionic functionalities. This review connects structure, switching mechanisms, and device applications to provide a unified perspective on two‐dimensional ferroionic materials.
Shangsheng Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming spectral limits of perovskite photodetectors for the infrared region

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
Infrared (IR) photodetectors are vital for modern optoelectronics, but traditional inorganic semiconductors face limitations in cost, processing, and bandgap tunability. This review provides a summary of advanced strategies to extend metal halide perovskites into the IR region, categorizing approaches into intrinsic material engineering, physical ...
Jiean Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the laser fluence and wavelength dependence in surface‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry using gold nanoparticles

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, EarlyView.
Rationale Surface‐assisted laser desorption/ionization (SALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) builds on the use of nanostructured surfaces (e.g., coatings of colloidal nanoparticles) to promote analyte desorption and ionization. The SALDI process is believed to occur mainly through thermal processes, resulting from heating of the nanosubstrate upon absorption ...
Wendy H. Müller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

More superior pyroelectric performance of synthesized dravite by high-pressure solid-state method

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2019
It’s of great significance to explore the synthesis of tourmaline with simple chemical composition to study the mechanism of its pyroelectric properties due to the presence of crystal defects and isomorphous substitution in natural tourmaline.
You Shan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

More Photocatalysis With Less Light in Polar Semiconductors—The Role of Pyroelectric Fields

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
The work demonstrates that the modulated solar irradiation enhances the photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange on BaTiO3 despite reducing the photon flux by about 50%, resulting in a net overcompensation of catalytic efficiency. The effect arises from pyroelectric polarization near the phase transition, triggered by infrared heating of water ...
Balasurya Senthilmurugan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesophase Tunable Actuation of Ionic Thiol‐Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Thiol‐acrylate ionic liquid crystal elastomers (iLCE) are developed with nematic and cybotactic mesophases and polydomain and monodomain genesis. The effect of genesis, mesophase, and microstructure on electroactuation was studied. ABSTRACT Electroactive polymers (EAPs) are envisioned to play a crucial role in next‐generation soft robotics for their ...
Yasaman Maddah   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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