Results 191 to 200 of about 114,163 (257)

Disrupted metabolic flux balance between pyruvate dehydrogenase and pyruvate carboxylase in human fatty liver. [PDF]

open access: yesMetabolism
Park JM   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Noradrenaline effects on pyruvate decarboxylation: Correlation with calcium signaling

open access: closedJournal of Neuroscience Research, 1999
Noradrenaline effects on the rate of metabolism of pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A, catalyzed by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, was measured in primary cultures of mouse astrocytes as rate of production of labeled CO(2) from 1-[(14) C]pyruvate in the absence of competing glucose in the medium.
Ye Chen‐Izu, Leif Hertz
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Pyruvate decarboxylation and its relationship to contraction of cardiac myofibrils

open access: closedAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1966
H Diaz de Arce, Lamar Crevasse, JC Shipp
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Pyruvate Decarboxylase:  A Molecular Modeling Study of Pyruvate Decarboxylation and Acyloin Formation

open access: closedJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1996
Using crystal structure data for the pyruvate decarboxylase from Saccharomyces uvarum (which is nearly identical with the enzyme from Saccharomyces cerevisiae), molecular modeling studies have been carried out to investigate the mode of action of the enzyme. Each step of the decarboxylation mechanism can be explained by assuming that the 4‘-amino group
Mario Lobell, David H. G. Crout
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Thiamin deficiency effects on rat leukocyte pyruvate decarboxylation rates

open access: closedThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1978
Thiamin status usually is assessed by urinary excretion of thiamin or by exogenous thiamin pyrophosphate (TPP) stimulation of erythrocyte transketolase activity. Because of the possible great utility of a biologically and chemically sensitive alternative method for thiamin status assessment, studies were made of rat leukocyte pyruvate decarboxylation ...
JN Hathcock
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Hexose metabolism in pancreatic islets. Regulation of aerobic glycolysis and pyruvate decarboxylation

open access: closedInternational Journal of Biochemistry, 1991
1. D-Glucose (0.5-16.7 mM) preferentially stimulates aerobic glycolysis and D-[3,4-14C]glucose oxidation, relative to D-[5-3H]glucose utilization in rat pancreatic islets, the concentration dependency of such a preferential effect displaying a sigmoidal pattern. 2.
Willy J. Malaisse   +3 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Impaired oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in fibroblasts from patients with Parkinson's disease

open access: closedJournal of Neural Transmission - Parkinson's Disease and Dementia Section, 1994
Whether or not a reported deficiency in brain mitochondrial complex I activity in Parkinson's disease represents a defect encompassing other organs or tissues has been a source of some controversy. We have examined mitochondrial respiration in fibroblasts from patients with Parkinson's disease by measuring the oxidative decarboxylation of [2-14C ...
Catherine Mytilineou   +5 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Carbon-13 and deuterium isotope effects on oxalacetate decarboxylation by pyruvate carboxylase

open access: closedBiochemistry, 1986
Deuterium and 13C isotope effects for the enzymic decarboxylation of oxalacetate showed that both deuterium- and 13C-sensitive steps in the reaction are partially rate limiting. A normal alpha-secondary effect of 1.2 per deuterium was calculated for the reaction in which pyruvate-d3 was the substrate, suggesting that the enolate of pyruvate was an ...
Paul V. Attwood   +2 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

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