Results 101 to 110 of about 22,061 (226)

Effects of Tributyltin Chloride on Human Neuronal Differentiation and Mice Brain Development

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT According to the developmental origins of health and disease hypothesis, perinatal exposure to an environmental toxicant during the development of the nervous system could cause a permanent cellular modification that may promote the appearance of neurodegenerative diseases at an older age.
Ester López‐Gallardo, Patricia Meade, Irene Jiménez‐Salvador, Carmen Hernández‐Ainsa, Eldris Iglesias, Alba Pesini, Nuria Garrido‐Pérez, Sonia Emperador, David Pacheu‐Grau, Pilar Bayona‐Bafaluy, Eduardo Ruiz‐Pesini   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the lung‒brain axis in critical illness: Multifactorial crosstalk through organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chip system

VIEW, EarlyView.
Patients in intensive care units often experience lung injuries, complicated by brain problems. Advanced laboratory tools, organoids, and organs‐on‐chips facilitated the study of multiorgan interactions, help us understand the communication between the lungs and brain.
Wanyi Zhang, Ting Wang, Mengying Yao, Longxiang Su, Lixin Xie, Pan Pan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, correlation between structure and function

, 2001
grantor: University of TorontoHuman PDH complex deficiency is an extremely heterogenous disease in its presentation. Very little correlation between clinical course and molecular characteristics has been established so far.
Seyda, Agnieszka
core   +1 more source

Iron Physiology and Its Impact on Atopic Diseases: An EAACI Taskforce Report

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iron is essential for oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and immune regulation. Yet iron deficiency is the most common micronutrient disorder across all age groups, affecting nearly one quarter of the global population. Iron deficiency triggers nutritional immunity, a host defense mechanism that withholds and redistributes iron, contributing
Franziska Roth‐Walter, Ioana Agache, Beatriz Cabanillas, Roberto Berni Canani, Pasquale Comberiati, Holger Garn, Cristina Gomez‐Casado, Karin Hufnagl, Ekaterina Khaleva, Gregorio P. Milani, Daniel Munblit, Nikolaos Douladiris, Liam O'Mahony, Frank Redegeld, Carmen Riggioni, Peter K. Smith, Betty van Esch, Emilia Vassilopoulou, Carina Venter, Diego G. Peroni   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gasdermin‐Mediated Pyroptosis: Novel Strategies Against Colorectal Cancer

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Pyroptosis is a double‐edged sword in colorectal cancer (CRC): chronic low‐grade pyroptosis promotes tumor progression, whereas acute induction of pyroptosis in cancer cells triggers antitumor immunity and enhances therapeutic response. Targeting gasdermin‐mediated pyroptosis represents a promising strategy for CRC treatment.
Kaibo Guo, Yuqian Feng, Jiamin Lu, Nuerbiye Abudurexiti, Xinlei Zhou, Mengfan Wei, Song Zheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of mitochondrial DNA in the tumor biology of glioblastoma multiforme and multiple myeloma [PDF]

Cancer cells preferentially metabolise glucose via aerobic glycolysis (the Warburg effect), which is less energy efficient in teens of ATP production compared to oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS).
Yeung, Ka Yu
core  

Physiological Basis of Sex Differences in Human Performance and Exercise‐Associated Pathology

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The presence of sex differences in human physical performance is well‐established and shaped by distinct endocrine, anatomical and physiological mechanisms. Despite sustained advances, our understanding of how inherent biological factors drive variations in exercise capacity and related pathologies is still developing.
David A. Holdsworth, Thomas J. O'Leary, Craig L. Doig, Natalie Taylor, Jasminder Dosanjh, David R. Woods, Michael J. Stacey, Robert M. Gifford   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Nationwide Study of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency in Sweden: Epidemiology, Genotype-Phenotype Correlations, and Survival. [PDF]

Neurology
Savvidou A, Sofou K, Thunström S, Ygberg S, Eklund EA, Naess K, Kollberg G, Darin N.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress Drives Cell Cycle Stalling, Apoptosis and Metabolic Suppression in Cystatin B Deficient EPM1 Patient iPSCs

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
CSTB deficient EPM1 iPS cells manifest increased lysosomal activity and oxidative stress, which lead to DNA damage, cell cycle defects and increased apoptosis. As a protective response, metabolism is suppressed. Image created by BioRender https://BioRender.com/t44oc6h.
Shekhar Singh, Lidiia Plotnikova, Teemu Tiukuvaara, Reetta Kälviäinen, Riikka H. Hämäläinen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variants in glycine decarboxylase activate catabolic mechanisms of mitochondrial energy metabolism in the brain. [PDF]

J Biol Chem
Lopez-Ramirez A, Worth AJ, Wang ZL, Yilmaz S, Hayes S, Tang HY, Farris J, Alam MS, Padmanabhan P, Haldar K.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source