Results 41 to 50 of about 1,120 (195)

Ex vivo observation of Pythium insidiosum-antigen treated neutrophils on three Pythium insidiosum strains isolated from vascular pythiosis patients. [PDF]

open access: yesHum Vaccin Immunother
The mechanisms of Pythium insidiosum-antigen (PIA) immunotherapy activating a patient’s immune system are unknown. We evaluated the interleukin-8 (IL-8) serum levels during P.
Medhasi S   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Pythium insidiosum E PITIOSE

open access: yesVeterinária e Zootecnia, 2023
Pythium insidiosum é o agente etiológico da pitiose, sendo ele um microrganismo da classe dos oomicetos, patogênico e causador da pitiose em várias espécies animais, incluindo humanos. A doença é caracterizada por lesões no tecido cutâneo/subcutâneo, lesões gastrointestinais, vasculares, oculares, podendo se disseminar para órgãos internos.
Rayane Thayse Moreira dos Santos Carnaúba   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Pythium insidiosum-antigen enhances neutrophil-mediated killing of zoospores. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Pythium insidiosum-antigen (PIA) immunotherapy has been used to treat human pythiosis. This study compared PIA-stimulated and unstimulated neutrophils on zoospore viability of P. insidiosum strains. We cultured and collected zoospores of 6 P.
Medhasi S   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Identification and genetic characterization of Saprolegnia parasitica, isolated from farmed and wild fish in Finland

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, Volume 46, Issue 8, Page 849-860, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Oomycete infections in farmed fish are one of the most significant disease issues in salmonid aquaculture worldwide. In the present study, Saprolegnia spp. in different farmed fish species in Finland were identified, and the molecular epidemiology of especially Saprolegnia parasitica was examined.
Christine Engblom   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful management of colonic pythiosis in two dogs in Thailand using antifungal therapy

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page 2283-2291, November 2022., 2022
Successful management of colonic pythiosis in two dogs in Thailand using antifungal therapy. Abstract Gastrointestinal pythiosis is a severe, progressive and often a fatal disease, which is caused by the aquatic pathogen Pythium insidiosum. Treatment is challenging due to the disease's resistance to antifungal drugs.
Pornphan Sukanan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of action, resistance, synergism, and clinical implications of azithromycin

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, Volume 36, Issue 6, June 2022., 2022
Azithromycin, sold under the name Zithromax, is classified as a macrolide. It has many benefits due to its immunomodulatory, anti‐inflammatory, and antibacterial effects. Azithromycin mechanism of action including the inhibition of bacterial protein synthesis, inhibition of proinflammatory cytokine production, inhibition of neutrophil infestation, and ...
Mohsen Heidary   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Promising use of nanotechnology in Pythium insidiosum: a systematic review

open access: yesCiência Rural, 2022
: The aquatic oomycete Pythium insidiosum is an emerging pathogen highly relevant in human and veterinary medicine and an etiologic agent of pythiosis, a disease of worldwide distribution mainly affecting horses, dogs, and humans, presenting cutaneous ...
Lara Baccarin Ianiski   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nasopharyngeal bacterial and fungal microbiota in normal horses and horses with nasopharyngeal cicatrix syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Volume 35, Issue 6, Page 2897-2911, November/December 2021., 2021
Abstract Background The nasopharyngeal bacterial and fungal microbiota of normal horses and those with nasopharyngeal cicatrix syndrome (NCS) are unknown. Hypotheses/Objectives To describe the microbiota from nasopharyngeal washes of healthy horses and of horses acutely affected with NCS.
Natalia Rodríguez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mining oomycete proteomes for metalloproteases leads to identification of candidate virulence factors in Phytophthora infestans

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 22, Issue 5, Page 551-563, May 2021., 2021
Proteome mining and comparative analyses uncovered a large variety of metalloproteases (MPs) in oomycetes. Functional in planta assays pinpointed 12 MPs as potential pathogenicity factors in Phytophthora infestans. Abstract Pathogens deploy a wide range of pathogenicity factors, including a plethora of proteases, to modify host tissue or manipulate ...
Charikleia Schoina   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of temperature on in vitro zoosporogenesis of Pythium insidiosum [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Mycology, 2017
This study verified the influence of different temperatures on P. insidiosum in vitro zoosporogenesis. P. insidiosum isolates (n = 26) were submitted to zoosporogenesis and incubated at 5°C, 15°C, 20°C and 37°C (1st stage). Grass fragments were evaluated under optical microscopy at 4, 8, and 24 hours of incubation.
Cristina Gomes, Zambrano   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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