Review of methods and antimicrobial agents for susceptibility testing against Pythium insidiosum
Pythiosis is a life-threatening infectious disease of humans and animals caused by the oomycete microorganism Pythium insidiosum. The disease has been increasingly diagnosed worldwide. P. insidiosum inhabits freshwater and presents in two forms: mycelium
Theerapong Krajaejun, Hanna Yolanda
exaly +3 more sources
Highly sensitive multiplex PCR for convenient quantification and differentiation of canine Oomycota pathogens: Pythium insidiosum, Lagenidium giganteum f. caninum, and Paralagenidium karlingii [PDF]
Oomycota mammalian pathogens, including Pythium (P.) insidiosum, Lagenidium (L.) giganteum f. caninum, and Paralagenidium (Para.) karlingii, are increasingly recognized as causes of life-threatening infections in dogs, with diagnosis complicated by their
Asfiha Tarannum +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Bone lesions caused byPythium insidiosumin a horse
A 5-year-old, female saddle horse developed a tumoral mass anterolaterally on the metacarpal region of its right front leg. Histopathological study showed hyaline, aseptate, broad hyphae in the sequestered coral-like necrotic masses. Radiographs revealed an extensive osteomyelitis with disorganized bone proliferation of the metacarpal bones, as well as
MENDOZA, L. +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Commentary: Pythium insidiosum keratitis
Prashant Garg
doaj +3 more sources
Activity Against Pythium insidiosum and Isolated Constituents of Cordia insignis Roots. [PDF]
This study investigates the roots of Cordia insignis in search of novel treatments for pythiosis, caused by the oomycete Pythium insidiosum. Seven compounds are isolated, including steroids, a saponin, a coumarin, a fatty acid, and a glycoside, the latter two are reported for the first time in the genus.
de Oliveira RC +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Pythium insidiosum é o agente etiológico da pitiose, sendo ele um microrganismo da classe dos oomicetos, patogênico e causador da pitiose em várias espécies animais, incluindo humanos. A doença é caracterizada por lesões no tecido cutâneo/subcutâneo, lesões gastrointestinais, vasculares, oculares, podendo se disseminar para órgãos internos.
Rayane Thayse Moreira dos Santos Carnaúba +5 more
openaire +1 more source
Abstract Oomycete infections in farmed fish are one of the most significant disease issues in salmonid aquaculture worldwide. In the present study, Saprolegnia spp. in different farmed fish species in Finland were identified, and the molecular epidemiology of especially Saprolegnia parasitica was examined.
Christine Engblom +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Successful management of colonic pythiosis in two dogs in Thailand using antifungal therapy
Successful management of colonic pythiosis in two dogs in Thailand using antifungal therapy. Abstract Gastrointestinal pythiosis is a severe, progressive and often a fatal disease, which is caused by the aquatic pathogen Pythium insidiosum. Treatment is challenging due to the disease's resistance to antifungal drugs.
Pornphan Sukanan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Ex vivo observation of Pythium insidiosum-antigen treated neutrophils on three Pythium insidiosum strains isolated from vascular pythiosis patients. [PDF]
The mechanisms of Pythium insidiosum-antigen (PIA) immunotherapy activating a patient’s immune system are unknown. We evaluated the interleukin-8 (IL-8) serum levels during P.
Medhasi S +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Mechanism of action, resistance, synergism, and clinical implications of azithromycin
Azithromycin, sold under the name Zithromax, is classified as a macrolide. It has many benefits due to its immunomodulatory, anti‐inflammatory, and antibacterial effects. Azithromycin mechanism of action including the inhibition of bacterial protein synthesis, inhibition of proinflammatory cytokine production, inhibition of neutrophil infestation, and ...
Mohsen Heidary +7 more
wiley +1 more source

