Results 131 to 140 of about 171,350 (313)

Optoelectronic Devices for In‐Sensor Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The raw data obtained directly from sensors in the noisy analogue domain is often unstructured, which lacks a predefined format or organization and does not conform to a specific data model. Optoelectronic devices for in‐sensor visual processing can integrate perception, memory, and processing functions in the same physical units, which can compress ...
Qinqi Ren   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flow Q-Learning

open access: yes
We present flow Q-learning (FQL), a simple and performant offline reinforcement learning (RL) method that leverages an expressive flow-matching policy to model arbitrarily complex action distributions in data. Training a flow policy with RL is a tricky problem, due to the iterative nature of the action generation process.
Park, Seohong   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Finite-Time Error Analysis of Soft Q-Learning: Switching System Approach [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Soft Q-learning is a variation of Q-learning designed to solve entropy regularized Markov decision problems where an agent aims to maximize the entropy regularized value function. Despite its empirical success, there have been limited theoretical studies of soft Q-learning to date.
arxiv  

The Deepest Blue: Major Advances and Challenges in Deep Blue Emitting Quasi‐2D and Nanocrystalline Perovskite LEDs

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, the recent development of deep‐blue (≤465 nm) perovskite light‐emitting diodes (PeLEDs) are summarized, using different perovskite nanomaterials, including nanocrystals (NCs), quantum dots (QDs), nanoplatelets (NPLs), quasi‐2D thin film, 3D bulk thin film, as well as lead‐free perovskite nanomaterials.
Pui Kei Ko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unified ODE Analysis of Smooth Q-Learning Algorithms [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Convergence of Q-learning has been the focus of extensive research over the past several decades. Recently, an asymptotic convergence analysis for Q-learning was introduced using a switching system framework. This approach applies the so-called ordinary differential equation (ODE) approach to prove the convergence of the asynchronous Q-learning modeled
arxiv  

SciAgents: Automating Scientific Discovery Through Bioinspired Multi‐Agent Intelligent Graph Reasoning

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The SciAgents AI model drives hypothesis generation by harnessing multi‐agent graph reasoning, extracting insights from knowledge graphs constructed from scientific papers. Each agent plays a specific role: the Ontologist defines concepts, the Scientists draft and refine proposals, and the Critic reviews.
Alireza Ghafarollahi, Markus J. Buehler
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for Controlling Emission Anisotropy in Lead Halide Perovskite Emitters for LED Outcoupling Enhancement

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The rise of lead halide perovskite semiconductors has enabled high‐performance LEDs with internal quantum efficiencies approaching 100%. In order to further enhance the external quantum efficiencies limited by light outcoupling effects, in this account, the strategies for reducing energy dissipation through the substrate, waveguide, and evanescent ...
Tommaso Marcato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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