Results 101 to 110 of about 213,590 (254)

Probability distributions in statistical ensembles with conserved charges

, 2004
The probability distributions for charged particle numbers and their densities are derived in statistical ensembles with conservation laws. It is shown that if this limit is properly taken then the canonical and grand canonical ensembles are equivalent ...
J. Cleymans, J. Cleymans, J. Cleymans, K. Redlich, K. Redlich, K. Redlich, L. Turko, M. Abramowitz, P. Braun-Munzinger, R. Hagedorn   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios, Anthony Gonzalez, Aleksander Aleman, Tyler Dolmetsch, Tanaji Paul, Arvind Agarwal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially nonuniform phases in the one-dimensional SU(n) Hubbard model for commensurate fillings

, 2007
The one-dimensional repulsive SU$(n)$ Hubbard model is investigated analytically by bosonization approach and numerically using the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method for $n=3,4$, and 5 for commensurate fillings $f=p/q$ where $p$ and $q ...
A. O. Gogolin, E. Szirmai, J. Sólyom, J. Zinn-Justin, P. Calabrese, Ö. Legeza   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Composition‐Tuned Enhancement of the Anomalous Nernst Effect in FeCo–Pt Thin Films on Rigid and Flexible Substrates

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Disordered (Fe50Co50)1−xPtx thin films exhibit a pronounced anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) with a strong composition dependence on both rigid and flexible substrates. The transverse thermoelectric response peaks near 22.5 at.% Pt, accompanied by enhanced αxy/σxy scaling, thermal transport, and ANE sensitivity.
Mojtaba Mohammadi, Hiroyuki Awano, Kenji Tanabe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite Number of States, de Sitter Space and Quantum Groups at Roots of Unity

, 2003
This paper explores the use of a deformation by a root of unity as a tool to build models with a finite number of states for applications to quantum gravity. The initial motivation for this work was cosmological breaking of supersymmetry.
't Hooft G, Arnaudon D, Banks T, Banks T, Biedenharn L C, Biedenharn L C, Bousso R, Burban I M, Crane L, Crane L, Fischler W, Hayashi T, Macfarlane A J, Mack G, Majid S, Petersen J H, Philippe Pouliot, Smolin L, Smolin L, Susskind L, Thorn C B   +20 more
core   +1 more source

On the Influence of Antioxidants and Recycled MgO–C Source Material on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon‐Bonded Magnesia Refractories

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The presented study focuses on the fracture behaviour of carbon‐bonded magnesia MgO–C refractories, where environmentally friendly fructose, collagen and lignin serve as temporary binding agents. The partial substitution of the source material with recycled MgO–C reduces the fracture resistance, which can be counteracted by the additional introduction ...
Marc Neumann, Tom Weber, Jana Hubálková, Florian Kerber, Dinesh Kumar Gunasekar, Hans Jelitto, Christos G. Aneziris   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidating the size distribution of p‑Phenylenediamine-Derived quinones in atmospheric particles

Environment International
Transformed from p-phenylenediamines (PPDs) antioxidant, PPD-derived quinones (PPD-Qs) have recently been recognized as emerging contaminants due to their potential negative impacts on the environment and human health.
Kaihui Xia, Meng Qin, Mingming Han, Xianming Zhang, Xiaoguo Wu, Mingyuan Liu, Shang Liu, Xinkai Wang, Wei Liu, Zhouqing Xie, Renmin Yuan, Qifan Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermophysical Properties of the Desulphurization Slags With Various CaS and CaO/Al2O3 Ratio

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article investigates how CaS content and the CaO/Al2O3 ratio influence the thermophysical properties of desulphurization slags. Using experimental measurements and thermodynamic simulations, this study reveals complex effects on viscosity, surface tension, and density, providing new insight into slag structure and phase behavior under ...
Eldar Salpagarov, Matheus Roberto Bellé, Anton Yehorov, Julia Richter, Olena Volkova   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population of Nonmetallic Inclusions in Liquid High‐Silicon Electrical Steel in Contact With MgO–C Refractories Based on Recyclates and Environmentally Friendly Binders

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The formation of nonmetallic inclusions (NMIs) was investigated in this study, carrying out immersion tests for 30 min at a temperature of 1600°C with liquid high‐silicon electrical steel (Si ≈ 3 mass‐%) and different MgO–C refractories. Conventional MgO–C refractories were considered, as well as MgO–C refractories containing MgO–C recyclate and ...
Lukas Neubert, Matheus Roberto Bellé, Florian Kerber, Dinesh Kumar Gunasekar, Hans‐Jörn Weddige, Christos G. Aneziris, Olena Volkova   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Al–Cu Composite Casting of Laser‐Deoxidized Copper: Bonding, Interfacial Chemistry, and Thermal Conductivity

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser‐based oxide removal of Cu inserts in oxygen‐free conditions and examines long‐term oxidation kinetics and surface chemistry under different atmospheres via X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Al–Cu compound casting with differently oxidized surfaces is performed, and intermetallic phase formation, morphology, and thermal ...
Timon Steinhoff, Finn‐Lennard Janthur, Sascha Zimmermann, Sarah Seffer, Jörg Hermsdorf, René Gustus, Ludger Overmeyer, Wolfgang Maus‐Friedrichs, Hans Jürgen Maier, Christian Klose   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source