Results 51 to 60 of about 417,682 (267)

QA‐LIGN: Aligning LLMs through Constitutionally Decomposed QA

open access: yesFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2025
Alignment of large language models (LLMs) with principles like helpfulness, honesty, and harmlessness typically relies on scalar rewards that obscure which objectives drive the training signal. We introduce QA-LIGN, which decomposes monolithic rewards into interpretable principle-specific evaluations through structured natural language programs. Models
Dineen, Jacob   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Flexible Chemiresistive Chitosan‐Glycerol Sensors on Laser‐Induced Graphene Electrodes for Room‐Temperature Ammonia Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Flexible Chitosan‐glycerol sensor integrated with porous laser‐induced graphene (LIG) electrodes enable room‐temperature chemiresistive detection of ammonia (NH3) and proof‐of‐concept detection of fish spoilage. ABSTRACT We report a metal‐free sensor platform combining laser induced graphene (LIG) electrodes with drop‐deposited, glycerol‐plasticized ...
Mintesinot Tamiru Mengistu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling Risk of Web Question Answering

open access: yes, 2019
Web question answering (QA) has become an indispensable component in modern search systems, which can significantly improve users' search experience by providing a direct answer to users' information need.
Devlin Jacob   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Graphene‐Interfaced Stretchable Sweat Patch for Multiplexed Electrochemical Monitoring of IL‐6, Glucose, and Calcium Ions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Flexible sweat sensor patch integrating graphene‑interfaced gold microelectrodes functionalized with bio‑receptors and ion‑selective membrane, coupled with a capillary‑driven microfluidic layer and portable potentiostat electronics for multiplexed monitoring of inflammatory, metabolic, and electrolyte biomarkers in microliter sweat volumes.
Roomia Memon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Análisis espacial y temporal de Q-Coda en el Piedemonte Llanero (Colombia)

open access: yesEarth Sciences Research Journal, 2002
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: ";Arial";,";sans-serif";; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;" lang="EN-US">The space-time variation of the ...
Duran Juan P.   +2 more
doaj  

Restructuring quality assurance frameworks: A comparative study between NIAD-QE in Japan and HEEACT in Taiwan [PDF]

open access: yesHigher Education Evaluation and Development, 2018
Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to examine how the Japanese and Taiwanese national quality assurance (QA) agencies, National Institution for Academic Degrees and Quality Enhancement (NIAD-QE) and Higher Education Evaluation and Accreditation ...
Ayaka Noda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bidirectional Process Prediction in the Laser‐Induced‐Graphene Production Using Blackbox Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study shows that a lightweight blackbox neural network provides a practical, cost‐effective solution for bidirectional process prediction in laser‐induced graphene (LIG) fabrication. Achieving high predictive performance with minimal overhead, the approach democratizes machine learning (ML) for resource‐limited environments.
Maxim Polomoshnov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

To propose adding index of achievement (IOA) to IMRT QA process

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2018
Background In intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) quality assurance (QA), evaluation of QA result using a pass/non-pass strategy under an acceptance criterion often suffers from lack of information on how good the plan is in absolute manner.
Dong-Su Kim   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomics Reveals FLS2‐Dependent Hypoxia Signaling and ERF13‐Mediated Transcription During flg22‐Triggered Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs sc‐RNA sequencing, genetics, and phenotyping to systematically map the cell‐type‐specific immune responses triggered by flg22. It reveals FLS2‐dependent transcriptional reprogramming in epidermal and mesophyll cells, and uncovers crosstalk between immune and hypoxia signaling pathways.
Yaping Zhou   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrigendum

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research, 2012
Louw QA, Grimmer-Somers K, Schrikk A. Measuring children&#39;s distress during burns dressing changes: literature search for measures appropriate for indigenous children in South Africa. J Pain Res.
Louw QA
doaj  

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