Типы и методы проведения научного анализа исходов
Качественная клиническая практика, 2018 Клиническая ценность каждого лекарственного препарата определяется его эффективностью, переносимостью и безопасностью. В связи с появлением на фармацевтическом рынке большого количества препаратов у медицинских работников появилась возможность выбора ...
doaj
Outlook for tuberculosis elimination in California: An individual-based stochastic model. [PDF]
, 2019 RationaleAs part of the End TB Strategy, the World Health Organization calls for low-tuberculosis (TB) incidence settings to achieve pre-elimination (<10 cases per million) and elimination (<1 case per million) by 2035 and 2050, respectively. These
Barry, Pennan M +10 more
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Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery in the Era of Robotics: Evolution, Eclipse, or Equilibrium?
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Minimally invasive colorectal surgery has undergone a remarkable transformation over the past three decades. Laparoscopy, once viewed with skepticism, is now firmly established as a standard approach, supported by robust randomized trials demonstrating oncologic safety and improved recovery compared to open surgery.
Amanjeet Singh +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A systematic review and economic evaluation of exercise referral schemes in primary care: a short report [PDF]
, 2015 Background - It is estimated that only 39% of men and 29% of women in England achieve the levels of physical activity that are recommended to protect health and prevent disease. One approach to addressing this problem has been the development of exercise
Anokye +71 more
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Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Weighting must wait: incorporating equity concerns into cost effectiveness analysis may take longer than expected [PDF]
, 2009 Current practice in economic evaluation is to assign equal social value to a unit of health improvement (“a QALY is a QALY is a QALY”). Alternative views of equity are typically considered separately to efficiency.
McCabe, C., Tsuchiya, A., Wailoo, A.
core
Preferences, needs and QALYs. [PDF]
Journal of Medical Ethics, 1996 Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs) have become a household word among health economists. Their use as a means of comparing the value of health programmes and medical interventions has stirred up controversy in the medical profession and the academic community.
openaire +3 more sources
Roadmap on Artificial Intelligence‐Augmented Additive Manufacturing
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This Roadmap outlines the transformative role of artificial intelligence‐augmented additive manufacturing, highlighting advances in design, monitoring, and product development. By integrating tools such as generative design, computer vision, digital twins, and closed‐loop control, it presents pathways toward smart, scalable, and autonomous additive ...
Ali Zolfagharian +37 more
wiley +1 more source
Decision-analytic cost-effectiveness model to compare prostate cryotherapy to androgen deprivation therapy for treatment of radiation recurrent prostate cancer [PDF]
, 2015 Objective: To determine the cost-effectiveness of salvage cryotherapy (SC) in men with radiation recurrent prostate cancer (RRPC). Design: Cost-utility analysis using decision analytic modelling by a Markov model.
Birrell, Fiona +5 more
core +2 more sources