Results 41 to 50 of about 285 (176)

IL‐33‐Induced TREM2+ Macrophages Promote Pathological New Bone Formation Through CREG1‐IGF2R Axis in Ankylosing Spondylitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 18, May 15, 2025.
This study identifies TREM2+ macrophages as key contributors to pathological bone formation in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). These macrophages mediate pathological new bone formation via the CREG1‐IGF2R‐PI3K‐AKT pathway and are regulated by IL‐33 through STAT6 phosphorylation.
Wenjun Hao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Simulation of a Layered QC-LDPC Decoder for URLLC Applications [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
This research investigates the simulation performance of a layered Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check (QC-LDPC) decoder intended for Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communication (URLLC) applications in 5G New-Radio (NR) standards.
Mejmaa Bilal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on the Girth of (3, 19)-Regular Tanner’s Quasi-Cyclic LDPC Codes

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
In this article, we study the cycle structure of (3, 19)-regular Tanner’s quasi-cyclic (QC) LDPC codes with code length $19p$ , where $p$ is a prime and $p\equiv 1~(\bmod ~57)$ , and transform the conditions for the existence of cycles of ...
Manjie Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classical channel bandwidth requirements in continuous variable quantum key distribution systems

open access: yesIET Quantum Communication, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page 601-611, December 2024.
The reconciliation method for continuous variable quantum key distribution (CV‐QKD) systems is usually chosen based on its reconciliation efficiency. Nonetheless, one must also consider the requirements of each reconciliation method in terms of the amount of information transmitted on the classical channel. Such may limit the achievable key rates.
Margarida Almeida   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced channel coding schemes for B5G/6G networks: State‐of‐the‐art analysis, research challenges and future directions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Communication Systems, Volume 37, Issue 13, 10 September 2024.
This paper undertakes a review and analysis of advanced channel coding techniques with the aim of their scalability towards B5G/6G networks scenario. A comparative study is presented for channel coding candidates of futuristic networks. Concatenated and derived codes of convolutional, polar, LDPC, Rateless, and Space‐time coding schemes are reviewed ...
Abhilasha Gautam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tanner (3, 23)-Regular QC-LDPC Codes: Cycle Structure and Girth Distribution

open access: yesIEEE Access
This paper studies a class of quasi-cyclic LDPC (QC-LDPC) codes, i.e., Tanner (3, 23)-regular QC-LDPC codes of code length $23p$ with $p$ being a prime and $p \equiv 1 (\mathrm {mod} 69)$ .
Qi Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constructing Large Girth QC Protograph LDPC Codes Based on PSD-PEG Algorithm

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2017
For a given base graph, the lifted graph can be obtained by a copy-and-permute procedure. If the permutation is cyclic, the lifted graph corresponds to a quasi-cyclic (QC) protograph low-density parity-check (LDPC) code.
Xue-Qin Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reordered static layered schedule for 5G low‐density parity‐check codes

open access: yesElectronics Letters, Volume 60, Issue 7, April 2024.
A static layered schedule for the 5G low‐density parity‐check codes is proposed here. The proposed static layered schedule provides better error performance and faster convergence speed than state‐of‐the‐art. Abstract The error performance of the 5G low‐density parity‐check codes is significantly impacted by the update order of layers.
Yangcan Zhou, Zhongfeng Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Encoding of QC-LDPC Codes of Rank Deficient Parity Matrix

open access: yesJournal of Engineering, 2016
the encoding of long low density parity check (LDPC) codes presents a challenge compared to its decoding. The Quasi Cyclic (QC) LDPC codes offer the advantage for reducing the complexity for both encoding and decoding due to its QC structure.
Mohammed Kasim Mohammed Al-Haddad
doaj   +2 more sources

Construction of Rate-Compatible Raptor-Like Quasi-Cyclic LDPC Code With Edge Classification for IDMA Based Random Access

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Recently, rate-compatible raptor-like quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (RL-QC-LDPC) codes, which are a typical class of multi-edge type LDPC codes with excellent performance and high flexibility, have been adopted in the technical specification of ...
Yushu Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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