Results 181 to 190 of about 53,018 (261)

Entering a new era for exercise countermeasures in human spaceflight

open access: yes
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Enrico De Martino   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eight weeks of high‐intensity interval training is insufficient to prevent sitting‐induced endothelial dysfunction and microvascular impairment

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Prolonged sitting disrupts lower‐limb endothelial and microvascular function, likely via reduced shear stress and blunted microvascular reactivity. We examined whether Tabata‐style high‐intensity interval training (HIIT) mitigates this sitting‐induced vascular dysfunction.
Nobukazu Kasai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of the neuromuscular, cardiopulmonary and muscle oxygenation responses to single‐ and double‐leg cycling in older adults

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Previous work in younger adults has shown that during small muscle mass exercise, the tolerable degree of neuromuscular impairment at task failure is greater than during large muscle mass exercise. However, no study has compared the neuromuscular responses to small and large muscle mass exercise whilst matching exercise modality in older ...
Emily Dodd, Callum G. Brownstein
wiley   +1 more source

(Poly)phenols: Mechanisms of action and efficacy of contemporary supplements for exercise recovery and performance

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract (Poly)phenols are a diverse group of bioactive chemical compounds present in a wide range of plant‐ and animal‐based foods. Several thousands of (poly)phenols exist; many have potent biological effects, most notably antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory and vasodilatory.
Glyn Howatson, Tom Clifford
wiley   +1 more source

Quadriceps Muscle Geometry and Strength Throughout Maturation in National-Level Male Soccer Players: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Access J Sports Med
Ritsche P   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle‐specific myostatin overexpression promotes muscle oxidative capacity and fatigue resistance in transgenic mice

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract In addition to controlling muscle mass, myostatin may support oxidative metabolism and endurance. Loss of function through gene knockout or post‐natal blockade generally lowers muscle oxidative capacity and increases fatigability. These observations imply that myostatin activation could promote a more oxidative and less fatigable muscle ...
Andy V. Khamoui   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphate and acidosis cause fibre‐typespecific changes to cellular and molecular contractile mechanics at 37°C in skeletal muscle from older adults

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Intracellular accumulation of hydrogen ions (H+) and inorganic phosphate (Pi) has temperature‐dependent effects on single‐fibre contractile function between 10°C and 30°C. In vivo, human skeletal muscle temperatures range between 35‐39°C, and although contractile function is highly dependent on temperature, the effects of fatigue‐inducing [H+]
Brent A. Momb   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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