Results 121 to 130 of about 1,591,231 (284)

Forecasting the Effects of Obesity and Smoking on U.S. Life Expectancy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: While increases in obesity over the past 30 years have adversely affected population health, there have been concomitant improvements due to reductions in smoking.
Cutler, David M.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeted modulation of IGFL2‐AS1 reveals its translational potential in cervical adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cervical adenocarcinoma patients face worse outcomes than squamous cell carcinoma counterparts despite similar treatment. The identification of IGFL2‐AS1's differential expression provides a molecular basis for distinguishing these histotypes, paving the way for personalized therapies and improved survival in vulnerable populations globally.
Ricardo Cesar Cintra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-Utility Analysis of Rosuvastatin (20 mg) to Prevent Cardiovascular Diseases in Iran

open access: yesAdvanced Biomedical Research
Background: Cardiovascular diseases are a main cause of disease burden in developing and developed countries. This study aimed to evaluate the cost-utility of rosuvastatin 20 mg in contrast with no intervention for the prevention of cardiovascular ...
Aziz Rezapour   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness analysis and its application for policy evaluation for medicine or public health [PDF]

open access: yes
In comparison to the policy for other field, the policy for medicine and public health is to consider the value of life or the value of the quality of life. Quality of life is very well known as a concept of QOL.
Tamie Sugawara, Yasushi Ohkusa
core   +1 more source

Calibrating QALYs to Respect Equality of Persons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Comparative valuation of different policy interventions often requires interpersonal comparability of benefit. In the field of health economics, the metric commonly used for such comparison, quality adjusted life years (QALYs) gained, has been criticized
Franklin, Donald
core   +1 more source

RIPK4 function interferes with melanoma cell adhesion and metastasis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RIPK4 promotes melanoma growth and spread. RIPK4 levels increase as skin lesions progress to melanoma. CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated deletion of RIPK4 causes melanoma cells to form less compact spheroids, reduces their migratory and invasive abilities and limits tumour growth and dissemination in mouse models.
Norbert Wronski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stroke survivors’ long-term QALY-weights in relation to their spouses’ QALY-weights and informal support: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2017
Background Healthcare interventions that have positive effects on the stroke survivors’ health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) might also have positive effects for their spouses in terms of improved HRQoL and/or ...
Josefine Persson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterial cell division arrest and smooth‐to‐rough envelope transition using CRISPRi‐mediated genetic repression systems

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
CRISPRI‐mediated gene silencing and phenotypic exploration in nontuberculous mycobacteria. In this Research Protocol, we describe approaches to control, monitor, and quantitatively assess CRISPRI‐mediated gene silencing in M. smegmatis and M. abscessus model organisms.
Vanessa Point   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploratory health economic analyses to support decisions within the innovation process in radiotherapy: Magnetic Resonance Linear Accelerator as a case study

open access: yesTechnical Innovations & Patient Support in Radiation Oncology
Background and purpose: There is an increasing need for understanding the added value of radiotherapeutic innovations before their widespread adoption.
Marike J. Ulehake   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cost-Effectiveness of Point-of-Care C-Reactive Protein Tests for Respiratory Tract Infection in Primary Care in England [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Introduction Despite recommendations that general practitioners (GPs) delay antibiotic prescribing for respiratory tract infections (RTIs), antibiotic prescriptions in primary care in England increased by 4.1% from 2010 to 2013.
Hunter, R
core   +1 more source

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