Results 11 to 20 of about 2,086,080 (370)

Quantifying life: Understanding the history of Quality-Adjusted Life-Years (QALYs). [PDF]

open access: yesSoc Sci Med, 2018
Quality-Adjusted Life-Years (QALYs) are central to healthcare decision-making in Britain and abroad, yet their history is poorly understood. In this paper, we argue that a more in-depth and political history of the QALY is needed to allow a critical ...
MacKillop E, Sheard S.
europepmc   +7 more sources

The Impact of Ankle Arthritis Treatment on Quality Adjusted Life Years [PDF]

open access: goldFoot & Ankle Orthopaedics, 2017
Category: Ankle, Ankle Arthritis Introduction/Purpose: Patients living with end stage ankle arthritis suffer significant disability. They are two standard deviations below population scores for all symptom and function SF-36 sub-scales. In addition, they
Kelly Hynes MD, BSc   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of newer direct-acting antiviral drugs based on quality-adjusted life years: A prospective pharmacoeconomic study in hepatitis C patients

open access: yesPerspectives in Clinical Research, 2021
Context: The Indian government is dispensing newer direct-acting antiviral (DAA) drugs, which may have impact on hepatitis C virus (HCV) patients’ quality of life (QoL).
Bhavya H Vyas   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quality-Adjusted Life Years After Hip and Knee Arthroplasty

open access: goldJB & JS open access, 2018
Background: The quality-adjusted life year (QALY) is the preferred outcome measurement for cost-effectiveness analysis in health care. QALYs measure patient health-related quality of life with use of a value between 0 and 1.
Joseph F. Konopka   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Deriving monetary value of quality-adjusted life years through life extension from the value of a statistical life [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
To address the recent rise in healthcare expenditure due to an aging population, the rational allocation and efficient use of resources, based on scientific evidence, have become indispensable.
Yusuke Tanizawa   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Are Quality-Adjusted Life Years a Good Proxy Measure of Individual Capabilities? [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacoeconomics, 2017
BackgroundThere is a debate in the health economics literature concerning the most appropriate way of applying Amartya Sen’s capability approach in economic evaluation studies.
Mitchell PM   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Estimation of Quality-adjusted Life Years alongside clinical trials: the impact of 'time-effects' on trial results. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Pharm Health Serv Res, 2018
The objectives were to investigate the impact of ‘time‐effect’ on the estimation of quality‐adjusted life years (QALYs) along prospective clinical trials’ outcomes using an assumed fixed time duration versus the actual time durations for each case.
Touray MML.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Quality-Adjusted Life-Years without Constant Proportionality [PDF]

open access: yesValue in Health, 2018
A quality-adjusted life-year is a common unit of measurement in health valuation. Under its constant proportionality assumption, the value of a quality-adjusted life span is defined as the product of preference weight and life span.To empirically identify an alternative functional relationship between life span and value by relaxing the constant ...
Craig, Benjamin M.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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