Benchmarking large language models on the United States medical licensing examination for clinical reasoning and medical licensing scenarios. [PDF]
Siam MK +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
For the first time, a highly sensitive electrochemical biosensor based on SiO2‐based hairy particles with a grafted PDMAEMA polymer brush containing a quantifiable and large amount of immobilized Laccase is reported. The fabricated biosensor exhibits a sensitivity of 0.14 A·m⁻¹, a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.1 µm, and a detection range of 0.3–750 µm,
Pavel Milkin +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A Quantitative and Qualitative Reasoning of Various Visual Cryptographic Schemes to Uphold Secrecy
R. Logeshwari, L. Rama Parvathy
openalex +1 more source
BEnchmarking Large Language Models for Ophthalmology (BELO): An Expert-Curated Data Set and Evaluation Framework for Knowledge and Reasoning. [PDF]
Srinivasan S +31 more
europepmc +1 more source
Biomass Native Structure Into Functional Carbon‐Based Catalysts for Fenton‐Like Reactions
This study indicates that eight biomasses with 2D flaky and 1D acicular structures influence surface O types, morphology, defects, N doping, sp2 C, and Co nanoparticles loading in three series of carbon, N‐doped carbon, and cobalt/graphitic carbon. This work identifies how these structural factors impact catalytic pathways, enhancing selective electron
Wenjie Tian +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid ConvNeXtV2-ViT Architecture with Ontology-Driven Explainability and Out-of-Distribution Awareness for Transparent Chest X-Ray Diagnosis. [PDF]
Almughamisi N +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
MOFs and COFs in Electronics: Bridging the Gap between Intrinsic Properties and Measured Performance
Metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) hold promise for advanced electronics. However, discrepancies in reported electrical conductivities highlight the importance of measurement methodologies. This review explores intrinsic charge transport mechanisms and extrinsic factors influencing performance, and critically ...
Jonas F. Pöhls, R. Thomas Weitz
wiley +1 more source
Evaluating reasoning large language models with human-like thinking in ophthalmic question answering. [PDF]
Wang Z +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Unleashing the Power of Machine Learning in Nanomedicine Formulation Development
A random forest machine learning model is able to make predictions on nanoparticle attributes of different nanomedicines (i.e. lipid nanoparticles, liposomes, or PLGA nanoparticles) based on microfluidic formulation parameters. Machine learning models are based on a database of nanoparticle formulations, and models are able to generate unique solutions
Thomas L. Moore +7 more
wiley +1 more source

