Results 31 to 40 of about 102,454 (262)

Distributional Property Testing in a Quantum World [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
A fundamental problem in statistics and learning theory is to test properties of distributions. We show that quantum computers can solve such problems with significant speed-ups.
, Li, Tongyang
core   +2 more sources

Optimal frequency measurements with quantum probes

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2021
Precise frequency measurements are important in applications ranging from navigation and imaging to computation and communication. Here we outline the optimal quantum strategies for frequency discrimination and estimation in the context of quantum ...
Simon Schmitt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remote State Design for Efficient Quantum Metrology with Separable and Non-Teleporting States

open access: yesQuantum Reports, 2021
Measurements leading to the collapse of states and the non-local quantum correlations are the key to all applications of quantum mechanics as well as in the studies of quantum foundation.
Rahul Raj   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum-assisted Monte Carlo algorithms for fermions [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2023
Quantum computing is a promising way to systematically solve the longstanding computational problem, the ground state of a many-body fermion system. Many efforts have been made to realise certain forms of quantum advantage in this problem, for instance ...
Xiaosi Xu, Ying Li
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Boolean quantum amplitude amplification and quantum mean estimation

open access: yesQuantum Information Processing, 2023
This paper generalizes the quantum amplitude amplification and amplitude estimation algorithms to work with non-boolean oracles. The action of a non-boolean oracle $U_φ$ on an eigenstate $|x\rangle$ is to apply a state-dependent phase-shift $φ(x)$. Unlike boolean oracles, the eigenvalues $\exp(iφ(x))$ of a non-boolean oracle are not restricted to be ...
openaire   +3 more sources

General noise-resilient quantum amplitude estimation

open access: yes, 2023
Quantum advantage requires overcoming noise-induced degradation of quantum systems. Conventional methods for reducing noise such as error mitigation face scalability issues in deep circuits. Specifically, noise hampers the extraction of amplitude and observable information from quantum systems.
Ding, Yonglong, Yang, Ruyu
openaire   +2 more sources

On thermodynamic and quantum fluctuations of cosmological constant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We discuss from the condensed-matter point of view the recent idea that the Poisson fluctuations of cosmological constant about zero could be a source of the observed dark energy.
A. G. Riess   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Quantum singular value transformation and beyond: exponential improvements for quantum matrix arithmetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Quantum computing is powerful because unitary operators describing the time-evolution of a quantum system have exponential size in terms of the number of qubits present in the system.
Berry Dominic W.   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Quantum integration of elementary particle processes

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2022
We apply quantum integration to elementary particle-physics processes. In particular, we look at scattering processes such as e+e−→qq¯ and e+e−→qq¯′W.
Gabriele Agliardi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ground-State Preparation and Energy Estimation on Early Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computers via Quantum Eigenvalue Transformation of Unitary Matrices

open access: yesPRX Quantum, 2022
Under suitable assumptions, some recently developed quantum algorithms can estimate the ground-state energy and prepare the ground state of a quantum Hamiltonian with near-optimal query complexities. However, this is based on a block-encoding input model
Yulong Dong, Lin Lin, Yu Tong
doaj   +1 more source

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