Results 51 to 60 of about 3,465 (205)

Understanding the proton mass in QCD

open access: yesSciPost Physics Proceedings, 2022
Understanding the proton mass in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is a very important and current topic in hadronic physics. The decomposition (sum rule) of the proton mass is not unique, and different sum rules, which are related to the QCD energy-momentum
Andreas Metz, Barbara Pasquini, Simone Rodini
doaj   +1 more source

Heavy Quarkonium States With Baryonic Chemical Potential

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
In this work, we have studied the dissociation behavior of 1S and 2S states of quarkonium using quasiparticle approach where the Debye mass depends on baryonic chemical potential. The binding energies of the quarkonium states has been obtained by using quasiparticle Debye mass which further depends on temperature and baryonic chemical potential (μb ...
Siddhartha Solanki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superselection rules, quantum error correction, and quantum chromodynamics

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We investigate the relationship between superselection rules and quantum error correcting codes. We demonstrate that the existence of a superselection rule implies the Knill-Laflamme condition in quantum error correction.
Ning Bao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological Phase Transitions—EWPT-QCDPT: Magnetic Field Creation

open access: yesMagnetochemistry, 2022
We review the cosmic microwave background (CMBR) estimate of ordinary matter, dark matter and dark energy in the universe. Then, we review the cosmological electroweak (EWPT) and quantum chromodynamics (QCDPT) phase transitions.
Leonard S. Kisslinger
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian time‐lapse full waveform inversion using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo

open access: yesGeophysical Prospecting, Volume 72, Issue 9, Page 3381-3398, November 2024.
Abstract Time‐lapse images carry out important information about dynamic changes in Earth's interior, which can be inferred using different full waveform inversion schemes. The estimation process is performed by manipulating more than one seismic dataset, associated with the baseline and monitors surveys.
P. D. S. de Lima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum ChromoDynamics

open access: yes, 2005
These lectures on QCD stress the theoretical elements that underlie a wide range of phenomenological studies, particularly gauge invariance, renormalization, factorization and infrared safety. The three parts cover the basics of QCD, QCD at tree level and higher order corrections.
openaire   +3 more sources

Antimatter Gravity and the Results of the ALPHA‐g Experiment

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 536, Issue 7, July 2024.
The recent results of the ALPHA‐g experiment, which show gravitational attraction between antihydrogen atoms and the Earth, seem to undermine the success of repulsive‐gravity models in the cosmological field. Analyzing the theory of CPT gravity, two solutions are found that are consistent with the experimental results, while preserving the large‐scale ...
Massimo Villata
wiley   +1 more source

Cylindrically Symmetric Diffusion Model for Relativistic Heavy‐Ion Collisions

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 536, Issue 5, May 2024.
To account for particle production in relativistic heavy‐ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider, a relativistic diffusion model with cylindrical symmetry is derived from nonequilibrium–statistical considerations. It propagates an initial state based on quantum chromodynamics in time toward a thermal equilibrium limit.
Johannes Hoelck, Georg Wolschin
wiley   +1 more source

Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Fundamental Interactions (IAIFI): Infusing physics intelligence into artificial intelligence

open access: yesAI Magazine, Volume 45, Issue 1, Page 111-116, Spring 2024.
Abstract The NSF AI Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Fundamental Interactions (IAIFI, pronounced /aI‐faI/) is one of the inaugural NSF AI research institutes (https://iaifi.org). The IAIFI is enabling physics discoveries and advancing foundational AI through the development of novel AI approaches that incorporate first principles from ...
Jesse Thaler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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