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Quantum computation

open access: yes17th Congress of the International Commission for Optics: Optics for Science and New Technology, 1996
Quantum theory is vital for the next generation data processing devices. As computers become faster they must become smaller because of the finiteness of the speed of light. The history of computer technology has involved a sequence of changes from one type of physical realisation to another - from gears to relays to valves to transistors to integrated
Barenco, A   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Laser annealing heals radiation damage in avalanche photodiodes

open access: yesEPJ Quantum Technology, 2017
Avalanche photodiodes (APDs) are a practical option for space-based quantum communications requiring single-photon detection. However, radiation damage to APDs significantly increases their dark count rates and thus reduces their useful lifetimes in ...
Jin Gyu Lim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The quantum field as a quantum computer [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters A, 2012
4 PRL-style pages with 4 eps ...
Giacomo Mauro DʼAriano   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Defects in Quantum Computers [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
AbstractThe shift of interest from general purpose quantum computers to adiabatic quantum computing or quantum annealing calls for a broadly applicable and easy to implement test to assess how quantum or adiabatic is a specific hardware. Here we propose such a test based on an exactly solvable many body system–the quantum Ising chain in transverse ...
Gardas, Bartłomiej   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Demonstration of quantum volume 64 on a superconducting quantum computing system [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum Science and Technology, 2020
We improve the quality of quantum circuits on superconducting quantum computing systems, as measured by the quantum volume (QV), with a combination of dynamical decoupling, compiler optimizations, shorter two-qubit gates, and excited state promoted ...
P. Jurcevic   +30 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Near-term quantum computing techniques: Variational quantum algorithms, error mitigation, circuit compilation, benchmarking and classical simulation [PDF]

open access: yesScience China Physics Mechanics and Astronomy, 2022
Quantum computing is a game-changing technology for global academia, research centers and industries including computational science, mathematics, finance, pharmaceutical, materials science, chemistry and cryptography.
Heliang Huang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Universality in quantum computation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1995
We show that in quantum computation almost every gate that operates on two or more bits is a universal gate. We discuss various physical considerations bearing on the proper definition of universality for computational components such as logic gates.
Deutsch, D, Barenco, A, Ekert, A
openaire   +6 more sources

A (quasi-)polynomial time heuristic algorithm for synthesizing T-depth optimal circuits

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2022
We investigate the problem of synthesizing T-depth optimal quantum circuits for exactly implementable unitaries over the Clifford+T gate set. We construct a subset, $${{\mathbb{V}}}_{n}$$ V n , of T-depth 1 unitaries.
Vlad Gheorghiu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Post-Quantum Blockchain: A Review on Blockchain Cryptography Resistant to Quantum Computing Attacks [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Blockchain and other Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs) have evolved significantly in the last years and their use has been suggested for numerous applications due to their ability to provide transparency, redundancy and accountability.
T. Fernández-Caramés   +1 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Towards a Distributed Quantum Computing Ecosystem

open access: yes, 2020
The Quantum Internet, by enabling quantum communications among remote quantum nodes, is a network capable of supporting functionalities with no direct counterpart in the classical world.
Cacciapuoti, Angela Sara   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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