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Quantum computers, quantum computing, and quantum thermodynamics
Quantum thermodynamics aims to extend standard thermodynamics and non-equilibrium statistical physics to systems with sizes well below the thermodynamic limit. It is a rapidly evolving research field that promises to change our understanding of the foundations of physics, while enabling the discovery of novel thermodynamic techniques and applications ...
Fabrizio Cleri, Fabrizio Cleri
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Entropy computing, a paradigm for optimization in open photonic systems
Finding better solutions to combinatorial optimization problems could have a large positive impact on many real-world application areas, such as logistics. For this reason, significant efforts have been made to design novel optimization paradigms.
Lac Nguyen +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Deep neural network analysis models for complex random telegraph signals
Time-fluctuating signals are ubiquitous and diverse in many physical, chemical, and biological systems, among which random telegraph signals (RTSs) refer to a series of instantaneous switching events between two discrete levels from single-particle ...
Marcel Robitaille +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Adiabatic Quantum Computation is Equivalent to Standard Quantum Computation [PDF]
Adiabatic quantum computation has recently attracted attention in the physics and computer science communities, but its computational power was unknown. We describe an efficient adiabatic simulation of any given quantum algorithm, which implies that the adiabatic computation model and the conventional quantum computation model are polynomially ...
Dorit Aharonov +5 more
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Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Fraunhofer quantum computing simulator
S.469-480Fraunhofer FIRST develops a computing service and collaborative workspace providing a convenient tool for simulation and investigation of quantum algorithms1.
Rosé, H. +4 more
core +1 more source
Theory and implementation of Quantum Computing [PDF]
openThis paper gives the reader an overview on the physics behind quantum computing, introducing basic concepts like qubit and gates. Then it shows two of the most prevalent implementation: Ion Trap Quantum Computer and Superconducting Quantum Computer ...
BASSO, NICOLA
core
Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Protecting qubits from accidental measurements is essential for controlled quantum operations, especially during state-destroying measurements or resets on adjacent qubits, in protocols like quantum error correction.
Sainath Motlakunta +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Quantum computers and quantum coherence [PDF]
13 pages, latex, one eps figure. Prepared for special issue of J. Mag. Magn. Matl., "Magnetism beyond 2000".
DiVincenzo, D. P., Loss, D.
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