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Loop quantum cosmology and singularities. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2017
Loop quantum gravity is believed to eliminate singularities such as the big bang and big crunch singularity. This belief is based on studies of so-called loop quantum cosmology which concerns symmetry-reduced models of quantum gravity. In this paper, the
Struyve W.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Loop Quantum Cosmology. [PDF]

open access: yesLiving Rev Relativ, 2008
Quantum gravity is expected to be necessary in order to understand situations in which classical general relativity breaks down. In particular in cosmology one has to deal with initial singularities, i.e., the fact that the backward evolution of a ...
Bojowald M.
europepmc   +14 more sources

Hybrid Loop Quantum Cosmology: An Overview [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Loop Quantum Gravity is a nonperturbative and background independent program for the quantization of General Relativity. Its underlying formalism has been applied successfully to the study of cosmological spacetimes, both to test the principles and ...
Beatriz Elizaga Navascués   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Some conceptual issues in loop quantum cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Loop quantum gravity is a mature theory. To proceed to explicit calculations in cosmology, it is necessary to make assumptions and simplifications based on the symmetries of the cosmological setting. Symmetry reduction is especially critical when dealing with cosmological perturbations.
A. Barrau, B. Bolliet
arxiv   +3 more sources

Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity and the foundation of Loop Quantum Cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity is a promising framework for linking Loop Quantum Gravity and the effective semiclassical dynamics of Loop Quantum Cosmology. We review its basic achievements and its main perspectives, outlining how it provides a quantum description of the Universe in terms of a cuboidal graph which constitutes the proper framework for ...
Emanuele Alesci, F. Cianfrani
arxiv   +3 more sources

Loop Quantum Cosmology. [PDF]

open access: yesLiving Rev Relativ, 2005
Quantum gravity is expected to be necessary in order to understand situations where classical general relativity breaks down. In particular in cosmology one has to deal with initial singularities, i.e., the fact that the backward evolution of a classical
Bojowald M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Primordial black holes in loop quantum cosmology: the effect on the threshold [PDF]

open access: yesClassical and quantum gravity, 2023
Primordial black holes form in the early Universe and constitute one of the most viable candidates for dark matter. The study of their formation process requires the determination of a critical energy density perturbation threshold δc , which in general ...
T. Papanikolaou
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum cosmology in f(Q) theory [PDF]

open access: yesClassical and quantum gravity, 2021
We use Dirac’s method for the quantization of constrained systems in order to quantize a spatially flat Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker spacetime in the context of f(Q) cosmology.
N. Dimakis   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unitarity, clock dependence and quantum recollapse in quantum cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesClassical and quantum gravity, 2021
We continue our analysis of a quantum cosmology model describing a flat Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker Universe filled with a (free) massless scalar field and an arbitrary perfect fluid.
Steffen Gielen, Luc'ia Men'endez-Pidal
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lorentzian quantum cosmology goes simplicial [PDF]

open access: yesClassical and quantum gravity, 2021
We employ the methods of discrete (Lorentzian) Regge calculus for analysing Lorentzian quantum cosmology models with a special focus on discrete analogues of the no-boundary proposal for the early universe.
B. Dittrich, Steffen Gielen, S. Schander
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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