Results 91 to 100 of about 2,529,540 (368)

Luminescence Spectra of a Quantum-Dot Cascade Laser [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
A quantum cascade laser where the quantum wells in the active regions are replaced by quantum dots with their atom-like discrete energy levels is an interesting system to study novel features in optical spectroscopy. We study structures suitable for diagonal lasing transitions in coupled dots, and vertical lasing transitions in a single dot, in the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Extracorporeal Catalytic Hemoperfusion Therapy for Refractory Septic Shock Using Ceria Nanoparticle‐Embedded Porous Microbeads

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces an extracorporeal hemoperfusion system incorporating porous microbeads embedded with autocatalytic ceria nanoparticles (CeNPs) for targeted reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging in septic shock. The blood‐compatible hemoperfusion cartridge demonstrated significant improvements in survival, hemodynamic stability, and organ ...
Pilseon Im   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Band Modulation for Silicene and Graphene Quantum Dots: A First-Principles Calculation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
The band modulation of the silicene and graphene quantum dots is investigated by a first-principles method. This study includes the ordinary silicene and graphene quantum dots and the embedded quantum dots in the hydrogenated silicene and graphene. The shapes and sizes of quantum dots are recognized as important factors for the electronic properties ...
arxiv  

Improved performance and stability in quantum dot solar cells through band alignment engineering

open access: yesNature Materials, 2014
Solution processing is a promising route for the realization of low-cost, large-area, flexible and lightweight photovoltaic devices with short energy payback time and high specific power.
C. Chuang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Integrability of quantum dots

open access: yesPhysics Letters B
We determine the frequency ratios $τ\equiv ω_z/ω_ρ$ for which the Hamiltonian system with a potential \[ V=\frac{1}{r}+\frac{1}{2}\Big({ω_ρ}^2(x^2+y^2)+{ω_z}^2 z^2\Big) \] is completely integrable. We relate this result to the existence of conformal Killing tensors of the associated Eisenhart metric on $\mathbb{R}^{1, 4}$.
Maciej Dunajski   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Theory of polaron resonance in quantum dots and quantum-dot molecules [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physics, 2007
This work presents the theory of exciton coupling to photons and longitudinal optical (LO) phonons in quantum dots (QDs) and quantum-dot molecules (QDMs). Resonant-round trips of the exciton between the ground (bright) and excited (dark or bright) states, mediated by the LO phonon, alter the decay time and yield the Rabi oscillation.
openaire   +4 more sources

Designing quantum dots for solotronics [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2014
AbstractSolotronics, optoelectronics based on solitary dopants, is an emerging field of research and technology reaching the ultimate limit of miniaturization. It aims at exploiting quantum properties of individual ions or defects embedded in a semiconductor matrix. It has already been shown that optical control of a magnetic ion spin is feasible using
E. Janik   +13 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Hydrogel‐Based Photothermal‐Catalytic Membrane for Efficient Cogeneration of Freshwater and Hydrogen in Membrane Distillation System

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an overview of the PTC‐VMD system for water‐hydrogen co‐generation. a) Illustration of the hydrogel‐based PTC membrane and the co‐generation of water and hydrogen. b) Structure of the PTC‐VMD system and the functions of each component layer.
Jiawei Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supercurrent in a Double Quantum Dot [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2018
6 pages, 5 figures, Supplemental Material available as ancillary ...
Jens Paaske   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Fibrous Pb(II)‐Based Coordination Polymer Operable as a Photocatalyst and Electrocatalyst for High‐Rate, Selective CO2‐to‐Formate Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A coordination polymer [Pb(tadt)]n prepared by a microwave‐assisted solvothermal method selectively reduces CO2 into formate under visible light with a high apparent quantum yield of ≈25% at 400 nm. It can function as a pre‐catalyst, along with conductive Ketjen Black, to form an active PbCO3/Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 mixture that exhibits a high Faradaic ...
Chomponoot Suppaso   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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