Results 61 to 70 of about 876,408 (341)

Renormalization and quantum field theory

, 2010
The aim of this paper is to describe how to use regularization and renormalization to construct a perturbative quantum field theory from a Lagrangian. We first define renormalizations and Feynman measures, and show that although there need not exist a ...
Abe, Bernstein, Etingof, Fujikawa, Grothendieck, Hörmander, Kreimer, Richard Borcherds, Streater, ’t Hooft   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Ferrocene Derivatives Enable Ultrasensitive Perovskite Photodetectors with Enhanced Reverse Bias Stability

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Novel ferrocene derivatives (e.g., FcPhc2) are used as an ultrathin layer hole‐blocking layer, reducing hole injection from the Ag contact. This results in an ultralow noise spectral density of 1.2 × 10−14 A Hz−1/2, and a high specific detectivity of 8.1 × 1012 Jones at −0.5 V.
Eunyoung Hong, William D. J. Tremlett, Lucy Hart, Beier Hu, Zhuoran Qiao, Patipan Sukpoonprom, Sarah Fearn, Edoardo Angela, Matilde Brunetta, Demosthenes C. Koutsogeorgis, Nikolaos Kalfagiannis, Davide Nodari, Martyn A. McLachlan, Piers R. F. Barnes, Artem A. Bakulin, Nicholas J. Long, Nicola Gasparini   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum entanglement of ions for light dark matter detection

Journal of High Energy Physics
A detection scheme is explored for light dark matter, such as axion dark matter or dark photon dark matter, using a Paul ion trap system. We first demonstrate that a qubit, constructed from the ground and first excited states of vibrational modes of ions
Asuka Ito, Ryuichiro Kitano, Wakutaka Nakano, Ryoto Takai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confinement in the tricritical Ising model

Physics Letters B, 2022
We study the leading and sub-leading magnetic perturbations of the thermal E7 integrable deformation of the tricritical Ising model. In the low-temperature phase, these magnetic perturbations lead to the confinement of the kinks of the model.
M. Lencsés, G. Mussardo, G. Takács
doaj   +1 more source

Intermolecular Interactions as Driving Force of Increasing Multiphoton Absorption in a Perylene Diimide‐Based Coordination Polymer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study uncovers the unexplored role of intermolecular interactions in multiphoton absorption in coordination polymers. By analyzing [Zn2tpda(DMA)2(DMF)0.3], it shows how the electronic coupling of the chromophores and confinement in the MOF enhance two‐and three‐photon absorption.
Simon Nicolas Deger, Anna Mauri, Yang Cui, Sebastian Josef Weishäupl, Ali Deniz Özdemir, Hamad Syed, Aleksandr Ovsianikov, Wolfgang Wenzel, Alexander Pöthig, Jürgen Hauer, Mariana Kozlowska, Roland Augustinus Fischer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lepton flavor violating decays lj → liγγ

Nuclear Physics B
In this paper, we study the lepton flavor violating decays of the lj→liγγ (j=2, 3; i=1, 2) processes under the U(1)XSSM. The U(1)XSSM is the addition of three singlet new Higgs superfields and right-handed neutrinos to the minimal supersymmetric standard
Ming-Yue Liu, Shu-Min Zhao, Yi-Tong Wang, Xi Wang, Xin-Xin Long, Tong-Tong Wang, Hai-Bin Zhang, Tai-Fu Feng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mermin's inequalities in Quantum Field Theory

Physics Letters B, 2023
A relativistic Quantum Field Theory framework is devised for Mermin's inequalities. By employing smeared Dirac spinor fields, we are able to introduce unitary operators which create, out of the Minkowski vacuum |0〉, GHZ-type states.
Philipe De Fabritiis, Itzhak Roditi, Silvio Paolo Sorella   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intramolecular Down‐ and Up‐Conversion in Dimeric Tetracene Complexes Centered via Platinum(II) and Palladium(II)

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐tetracene dimeric complexes are synthesized through the pyridyl coordination to either Pt(II) or Pd(II). Photophysical properties are systematically compared as a function of the metal using steady‐state and time‐resolved spectroscopy. The Pt(II) dimer exhibits efficient intramolecular singlet fission and subsequent intramolecular up‐conversion ...
Yifan Bo, Yuxuan Hou, Melchor Matabuena, Rik R. Tykwinski, Dirk M. Guldi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry fractionalized (irrationalized) fusion rules and two domain-wall Verlinde formulae

Journal of High Energy Physics
We investigate the composite systems consisting of topological orders separated by gapped domain walls. We derive a pair of domain-wall Verlinde formulae, that elucidate the connection between the braiding of interdomain excitations labeled by pairs of ...
Yu Zhao, Hongyu Wang, Yuting Hu, Yidun Wan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Thermodynamics at Strong Coupling: Operator Thermodynamic Functions and Relations

Entropy, 2018
Identifying or constructing a fine-grained microscopic theory that will emerge under specific conditions to a known macroscopic theory is always a formidable challenge.
Jen-Tsung Hsiang, Bei-Lok Hu
doaj   +1 more source