Results 121 to 130 of about 27,027 (257)

Quantum Fisher Information Probing a Quantum-Gas Cavity QED

Symmetry
Motivated by recent efforts in simulating nonequilibrium scenarios of the Dicke model in quantum-gas cavity QED, we investigate direct probing of the normal-to-superradiant quantum phase transition via quantum Fisher information (QFI). This transition represents a paradigmatic example of spontaneous symmetry breaking in quantum optics, where the system’
Lehan Zhu, Qian Wang, Zhaoxin Liang
openaire   +1 more source

Modulation of the TGF‐β/Smad Signaling Pathway by a Bioactive Oxidized Polygonati Rhizoma Polysaccharide Crosslinked Chitosan Hydrogel as Therapeutic Carrier for Parkinson's Disease Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable, self‐healing COPRP hydrogel integrates structurally defined oxidized Polygonati rhizoma polysaccharide with carboxymethyl chitosan through dynamic Schiff‐base crosslinking. The bioactive matrix scavenges reactive oxygen species, suppresses neuroinflammation, protects dopaminergic neurons, and supports sustained levodopa release.
Peng Dai, Jikuang Zhao, Chang Xue, Kailei Xu, Liang Yong, Zhuangwei Zhang, Yi Huang, Jianwei Shuai, Xianzhen Chen, Sheng Nie, Junpeng Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zinc Fingers as Programmable Metalloprotein Scaffolds for Altering Pathogenic Biomolecular Phase Transitions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Modular zinc finger (ZF) metalloproteins function as programmable biomolecular scaffolds that modulate pathogenic amyloid assembly. Through direct protein–protein interactions, ZF arrays alter amyloid phase behavior and redirect β‐sheet fibrillization toward nontoxic aggregates.
Seongmin Park, Yunha Hwang, Jimin Kwak, Yuxi Lin, Hye‐Yeon Park, Eunju Nam, Jiyeon Han, Soyeon Park, Hyunyong Kim, Ju‐Eun Kim, Hyun Goo Kang, Jiyong Park, Young‐Ho Lee, Kyoung‐Shim Kim, Chul‐Ho Lee, Seung Jae Lee, Mi Hee Lim   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transfer RNA‐Derived Small RNA‐5’tiRNAGln Drives HNRNPC Phase Separation to Promote Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis by Regulating IGF1R

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that 5'tiRNA‐Gln interacts with hnRNPC to promote IGF1R liquid‐liquid phase separation, which drives ERK1/2 signaling activation, EMT, and breast cancer bone metastasis. These findings highlight a novel mechanism of breast cancer bone metastasis and potential therapeutic target in metastatic breast cancer.
Bingnan Wang, Dongsong Liu, Xiaozhi Fan, Jiale Fan, Xuesi liu, Yu Wang, Zixin Wang, Mo Cheng, Ping Zhou, Wangjun Yan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid‐Metal Interfacial Chemistry for Crystal and Defect Engineering in Two‐Dimensional Post‐Transition‐Metal Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liquid‐metal interfaces provide dynamic reaction environments in which crystal growth, composition, and defect formation are intrinsically coupled. This Review reveals how interfacial oxidation, alloy thermodynamics, elemental migration, atmosphere, and processing govern defects in 2D post‐transition‐metal materials, and how these defects can be ...
Zhejun Hong, Mohammad B. Ghasemian, Chung Kim Nguyen, Huy Hoang Nguyen, Kourosh Kalantar‐Zadeh, Torben Daeneke, Nitu Syed, Ali Zavabeti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum-Enhanced Imaging Model Based on Squeezed States

Photonics
Aided by quantum sources, quantum metrology helps enhance measurement precision. Here, we construct a theoretical model for quantum imaging based on squeezed states and present the corresponding numerical results.
Chunrong Peng, Yanxiang Xie, Kui Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Excitation‐Selective Hydrochromic Upconversion in Zero‐Dimensional Metal Halides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Excitation wavelength dictates whether moisture speaks. In zero‐dimensional metal halides, the same humidity leaves the upconversion emission unchanged under 980 nm excitation yet triggers a distinct green‐to‐red shift under 1550 nm. This excitation‐selective hydrochromism, governed by the absorption at each wavelength, enables stimulus‐dependent ...
Joo Hyeong Han, Jeong Min Seo, Sung Woo Jang, Yong Min Park, San Ha Choi, Ji Hyeon Cha, Won Bin Im   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu, Jingbo Dong, Qiufang Gong, Xuejiao Song, Zhifa Shen, Chao Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cr1/4NbSe2‐Single Crystal Growth and Evolution of Antiferromagnetic Correlated States

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐quality single crystals Cr1/4NbSe2 were synthesized and comprehensively characterized for the first time. Advanced structural, electronic, and magnetic measurements uncover a correlated antiferromagnetic state, resolving longstanding inconsistencies regarding magnetic behavior derived from earlier polycrystal studies.
Nour Abdelrahman, Bastian Rubrecht, Matheus Felipe de Souza Barbosa, Mahdi Behnami, Dmitriy Efremov, Daniel Wolf, Martin Valldor, Alexey A. Popov, Stanislav M. Avdoshenko, Marco Naumann, Martin Knupfer, Vladislav Kataev, Alexey Alfonsov, Anja U. B. Wolter, Michael Mertig, Bernd Büchner, Silke Hampel   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Confined/Ligand‐Directed Ultrabright NIR‐AIE Nanoprobe for In Vitro Rapid Detection and In Situ Imaging of Bacterial Septic Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inorganic PbS quantum dots spatially confine AIEgens and enable cooperative luminescence within a ligand‐directed core–shell–shell nanoassembly, generating ultrabright NIR PPANPs with enhanced fluorescence and photothermal performance. The platform enables 10‐min S.
Yujian Li, Jia Shu, Sijia Lv, Leilei Qin, Xuefeng Luo, PengCheng Xiao, Huan Cai, Xin Gao, Yan Zhao, Haotian Zhou, Yaji Yang, Zhenglin Zhu, Shijia Ding, Juan Li, Rui Chen, Wei Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source