Results 81 to 90 of about 27,027 (257)

Experimental realization of multipartite entanglement via quantum Fisher information in a uniform antiferromagnetic quantum spin chain

Physical Review Research, 2020
Quantum entanglement is a quantum-mechanical phenomenon where the quantum state of a many-body system with many degrees of freedom cannot be described independently of the state of each body with a given degree of freedom, no matter how far apart in ...
George Mathew, Saulo L. L. Silva, Anil Jain, Arya Mohan, D. T. Adroja, V. G. Sakai, C. V. Tomy, Alok Banerjee, Rajendar Goreti, Aswathi V. N., Ranjit Singh, D. Jaiswal-Nagar   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covalently Integrated Selenoviologen–N‐Heterocyclic Carbene–Pt Nanoparticles for Visible‐Light‐Driven Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A covalently integrated single‐component photocatalyst is constructed by anchoring selenoviologen to platinum nanoparticles via robust N‐heterocyclic carbene ligands. The resulting Pt─C covalent bonds function dually as protective structural scaffolds and direct channels for ultrafast intramolecular electron transfer This precise interfacial ...
Wenxi He, Guoping Li, Chenjing Liu, Yu Liu, Yawen Li, Wenxin Wei, Hairui Lei, Ni Yan, Gang He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Fisher Information for a Rotating BTZ Black Hole

Entropy
Relativistic quantum metrology provides a framework within which we can quantify the quality of measurement and estimation procedures while accounting for both quantum and relativistic effects.
Everett A. Patterson, Robert B. Mann
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Ablation and Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveal CEP55 as a Key Driver of Tumorigenesis in Diverse Cancer Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genetic ablation of Cep55 in Pten‐deficient mouse models delays tumorigenesis. Integrated multi‐omics analyses (proteomics, phosphoproteomics, and spatial transcriptomics) reveal that CEP55 regulates oncogenic signaling (RAS/ERK, PI3K/AKT), integrin/FAK‐mediated adhesion, extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling, and endocytosis.
Behnam Rashidieh, Yuanhao Yang, Amanda Louise Bain, Phillip Theron, Catharina Vosloo, Sahar Keshvari, Parinaz Ahangar, Brydie Bowden, Simon M. Tria, Ben B. Wang, Sandra Isenmann, Nicholas J. Westra van Holthe, Zherui Xiong, Hani Vu, Sowmya Sharma, Asmerom Sengal, J. Alejandro Lopez, John Finnie, Antonella Papa, Pascal H.G. Duijf, Quan Nguyen, Pirjo M. Apaja, Kum Kum Khanna   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai, Tao Xu, Rui Ma, Weikun Meng, Shutao Gao, Yakefu Abulizi, Alafate Kahaer, Chuanhui Xun, Maierdan Maimaiti, Rui Cao, Weidong Liang, Polati Maimaiti, Qiang Deng, Jun Sheng, Ting Wang, Mingchong Liu, Weibin Sheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Natural Product Corramycin Acts as a DNA Gyrase Poison and Overcomes Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Corramycin, a myxobacterial natural product antibiotic, exhibits potent bactericidal activity against multidrug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The compound hijacks bacterial transporters such as BacA and OppABCD to enter the cell and inhibits DNA synthesis through a previously unrecognized mode of DNA gyrase poisoning, locking the enzyme in an ...
Franziska Fries, Jennifer Herrmann, Michael Dal Molin, Yaëlle Wormser, Timo Risch, Yunsheng Gao, Gareth Prosser, Francesca Gubellini, Ariel Mechaly, Joshua B. Wallach, Anthony Castro, Arka Banerjee, Sari Rasheed, Alexander Horn, Mathias Müsken, Michael Kurz, Lindsay Sonnenkalb, Viola Dreyer, Stefan Niemann, Sönke Andres, Dirk Schnappinger, Uli Kazmaier, Norbert Reiling, Rolf Müller, Jan Rybniker, Stéphanie Petrella   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Dependent Oxygen Defect Energetics in Epitaxial NbN/AlN/NbN Films

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phase dependent oxygen defect energetics in epitaxial δ‐NbN/AlN/δ‐NbN and β‐Nb2N/AlN/β‐Nb2N trilayers. Atomic‐scale analysis and first‐principles calculations reveal distinct oxygen incorporation pathways across NbN polymorphs. Layer resolved defect formation energies show that O is energetically more favorable within δ‐NbN electrodes, whereas in β ...
Prachi Garg, Kedarsh Kaushik, Danqing Wang, Naomi Pieczulewski, Anand Ithepalli, John Wright, Debdeep Jena, David A. Muller, Hong X. Tang, Cyrus Dreyer, Baishakhi Mazumder   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutual information bounded by Fisher information

Physical Review Research
We derive a general upper bound to mutual information in terms of the Fisher information. The bound may be further used to derive a lower bound for the Bayesian quadratic cost. These two provide alternatives to other inequalities in the literature (e.g.,
Wojciech Górecki, Xi Lu, Chiara Macchiavello, Lorenzo Maccone   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum parameter estimation with many-body fermionic systems and application to the Hall effect

SciPost Physics
We calculate the quantum Fisher information for a generic many-body fermionic system in a pure state depending on a parameter. We discuss the situations where the parameter is imprinted in the basis states, in the state coefficients, or both. In the case
Olivier Giraud, Mark-Oliver Goerbig, Daniel Braun
doaj   +1 more source

Fisher Information and Quantum Mechanics

International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2012
A suggestive relation links Fisher' information measure (FIM)Iand Schrodinger equation (SE). The connection is based upon the fact that the constrained minimization of I leads to a SE. This, in turn, is the origin of intriguing relationships between various aspects of SE, on the one hand, and the formalism of statistical mechanics derived from Jaynes's
openaire   +1 more source