Results 31 to 40 of about 3,196 (69)

Spontaneous symmetry breaking and Nambu–Goldstone bosons in quantum many-body systems

open access: yes, 2010
Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a general principle that constitutes the underlying concept of a vast number of physical phenomena ranging from ferromagnetism and superconductivity in condensed matter physics to the Higgs mechanism in the standard model
Brauner, Tomáš
core   +1 more source

Ultracold atomic gases of strontium:Production and narrow-line spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The thesis describes the design and construction of a new versatile strontium quantum gas machine with envisioned quantum gas microscope capability. The relevant theory for the operation of a quantum gas experiment in general is presented, as well as the
Onishchenko, O.
core  

Emergent classicality in continuous quantum measurements

open access: yes, 2013
We develop a classical theoretical description for nonlinear many-body dynamics that incorporates the back-action of a continuous measurement process. The classical approach is compared with the exact quantum solution in an example with an atomic Bose ...
Javanainen, Juha, Ruostekoski, Janne
core   +1 more source

Fermi-Bose mixture in mixed dimensions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
One of the challenging goals in the studies of many-body physics with ultracold atoms is the creation of a topological $p_{x} + ip_{y}$ superfluid for identical fermions in two dimensions (2D).
Caracanhas, M. A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamics of bright solitary matter-waves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This thesis describes the formation of a 85Rb Bose-Einstein condensate and the subsequent creation of a bright solitary matter-wave in a quasi-one-dimensional optical waveguide, with experiments investigating the dynamics of a solitary wave in comparison
WILES, TIMOTHY,PETER   +1 more
core  

Low temperature transport and evidence for nuclear order in GaAs Quantum Wires [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In this thesis we focus on low temperature transport through cleaved edge overgrowth (CEO) quantum wires. This thesis is motivated by recent theoretical work on one hand that predicts the formation of a nuclear helimagnet in presence of a Luttinger ...
Scheller, Christian Philipp
core   +1 more source

Soliton Gases and Generalized Hydrodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We show that the equations of generalized hydrodynamics (GHD), a hydrodynamic theory for integrable quantum systems at the Euler scale, emerge in full generality in a family of classical gases, which generalize the gas of hard rods.
Yoshimura, Takato; id_orcid   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Strongly correlated ultracold bosons in an optical lattice

open access: yes, 2012
In this thesis, we have investigated strongly correlated bosonic gases in an optical lattice, mostly based on a bosonic version of dynamical mean field theory and its real-space extension. Emphasis is put on possible novel quantum phenomena of these many-
Li, Yongqiang
core  

Spectrally resolved wave-mixing between near- and far-infrared pulses in gas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We investigate the nonlinear wave-mixing in gases between intense, short optical pulses and long-wavelength fields (mid infrared and terahertz). We show numerically that the beating between the sum- and difference-frequency generation components can be ...
Schmidt, Bruno E.   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Spin transport of excitons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We report on observation of the spin transport of spatially indirect excitons in GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells (CQW). Exciton spin transport over substantial distances, up to several micrometers in the present work, is achieved due to orders of ...
Butov, L.V.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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