Results 121 to 130 of about 2,788 (253)

Trapped-atom Otto engine with light-induced dipole–dipole interactions

New Journal of Physics
Finite-time quantum heat engines operating with working substances of quantum nature are of practical relevance as they can generate finite-power. However, they encounter energy losses due to quantum friction, which is particularly pronounced in many ...
Chimdessa Gashu Feyisa, H H Jen
doaj   +1 more source

Proximity‐Tuned Magnetic and Transport Anomalies in All‐Epitaxial Fe5−xGeTe2/WSe2 Van der Waals Heterostructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
All‐epitaxial and scalable ferromagnetic/non‐magnetic Fe5−xGeTe2/WSe2 van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures exhibiting room‐temperature magnetism and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) are realized. The system displays proximity‐tuned magnetic anisotropy, thickness‐dependent unconventional Hall effects, and temperature‐dependent sign reversal of ...
Hua Lv, Tauqir Shinwari, Kacho Imtiyaz Ali Khan, Jens Herfort, Chen Chen, Joan M. Redwing, Mehak Loyal, Gerhard Jakob, Mathias Kläui, Achim Trampert, Bernat Mundet, Belén Ballesteros, Manfred Ramsteiner, Roman Engel‐Herbert, Michael Hanke, João Marcelo J. Lopes   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Control of Antibody Orientation for Enhancing Sensitivity and Specificity in Lateral Flow Immunoassays With Clinical Validation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Systematic investigation of antibody orientation strategies in lateral flow immunoassays reveals that a para‐substituted (aminomethyl)phenylboronic acid mediated probe (P‐6) combined with a biotin‐streptavidin test‐line modification achieves a synergistic 14‐ to 19‐fold sensitivity gain over conventional conjugation. Furthermore, multiplexed detection,
Pin‐Hao Wang, Shunmuga Nathan Shunmuga Nainar, Bing‐Han Zhuang, Shun‐Mao Yang, Hong‐Cheu Lin, Yang‐Hsiang Chan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Quantum Dots for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Computing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work has provided a protocol for fabricating retinomorphic phototransistors by integrating ferroelectric ligands with quantum dots. The resulting device combines ferroelectricity, optical responsiveness, and low‐power operation to enable adaptive signal amplification and high recognition accuracy under low‐light conditions, while supporting ...
Tingyu Long, Huanyu Zhou, Jaewan Ko, Hongwei Tan, Jaemin Lim, Yanfei Zhao, Daehan Kang, Eojin Yoon, Gyeong‐Tak Go, Somin Kim, Seung‐Woo Lee, Chan‐Yul Park, Hyojun Choi, Hyeran Kim, Hyung Joong Yun, Sung Hyuk Park, Kwan Sik Park, Jeong Woo Park, Mungeun Kim, Yong Soo Cho, Ho Won Jang, Wenqiang Yang, Min Hyuk Park, Wan Ki Bae, Sebastiaan van Dijken, Joona Bang, Tae‐Woo Lee   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong, You Zhou, Qingxiu Li, Wenyu Zhao, Sunyingyue Geng, Hangfei Li, Yan‐Bing Leng, Shirui Zhu, Guanglong Ding, Yongbiao Zhai, Ziyu Lv, Ye Zhou, Su‐Ting Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous quantum heat engine

16 pages, 8 ...
Uusnäkki, Tuomas, Rasola, Miika, Vadimov, Vasilii, Singh, Priyank, Darwish, Ahmad, Möttönen, Mikko   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evidence for Itinerant Ferromagnetic Flat Bands Producing Large Transverse Responses

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Itinerant ferromagnetic flat bands are demonstrated in GdCo5 with a high Curie temperature of 940K, a stacked honeycomb–kagome lattice, through angle‐resolved photoemission spectroscopy and magneto‐thermoelectric measurements. These topological flat bands generate large Berry curvaturte, producing gigantic anomalous Nernst effect with record‐high ...
Susumu Minami, Yangming Wang, Seigo Souma, Hiroto Nakamura, Akito Sakai, Takumi Osumi, Hang Su, Hikaru Watanabe, Shun'ichiro Kurosawa, Rikuto Oiwa, Daisuke Nishio‐Hamane, Kosuke Nakayama, Takuya Nomoto, Ryotaro Arita, Takafumi Sato, Satoru Nakatsuji   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Carnot Bound from Petz Recovery Maps

Advanced Physics Research
In this work, a quantum bound is derived for the efficiency of a heat engine operating with two‐level quantum systems as the working substance. This bound is found by using the extension of the monotonicity of quantum relative entropy in terms of Petz ...
Douglas Mundarain, Kevin Araya‐Sossa, Mario Miranda‐Rojas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal‐Driven Diode Polarity Switching From Competing Helical Superconducting States in WTe2/α‐Fe2O3 Heterostructures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A Nb‐proximitized Josephson junction based on a WTe2/α‐Fe2O3 heterostructure exhibits a robust superconducting diode effect with programmable polarity. The diode direction can be trained by magnetic fields and switched by temperature cycling, revealing tunable finite‐momentum pairing states and competing superconducting states in symmetry‐broken ...
Enze Zhang, Grant Z. X. Yang, Zi‐Ting Sun, Xinhou Chen, Shishun Zhao, Chufan Chen, Chenhui Zhang, Fanrui Hu, K. T. Law, Hyunsoo Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source