Results 101 to 110 of about 130,740 (286)

Zwitterionic Self‐Assembled Monolayer for Simultaneous Noise Suppression and Hole Extraction in High‐Performance Near‐Infrared Organic Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a new hole transporting material (HTM) mechanism for self‐assembled monolayers in near‐infrared organic photodetectors. The formation of zwitterions induces a strong electric field that significantly increases the work function of HTM‐coated indium tin oxide substrates. The devices exhibit low dark current and noise, along with high
Jiyoung Shin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A detailed description of the experimental realisation of quantum illumination protocol

open access: yes, 2013
In the last years the exploitation of specific properties of quantum states has disclosed the possibility of realising tasks beyond classical limits, creating the new field of quantum technologies [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9].
Berchera, I. Ruo   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Silver Ion‐Mediated [hk1]‐Oriented Sb2Se3 Crystal Growth for Efficient Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ag+‐mediated hydrothermal crystal engineering promotes preferential [hk1]‐oriented growth of Sb2Se3 via an ultrathin MoOx interlayer, improving crystallinity and suppressing non‐radiative recombination. The optimized Ag+ treatment photocathode delivers 24.7 mA cm−2 at 0 VRHE and improved stability, revealing an ion‐modulated route to high‐performance ...
Ziying Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resilience of gated avalanche photodiodes against bright illumination attacks in quantum cryptography

open access: yes, 2011
Semiconductor avalanche photodiodes (APDs) are commonly used for single photon detection in quantum key distribution. Recently, many attacks using bright illumination have been proposed to manipulate gated InGaAs APDs.
Dynes, J. F.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Infrared Nanocrystals for Space Application: Hardness to Irradiations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article investigates infrared HgTe nanocrystals under X‐ray and ion irradiation, revealing remarkable radiation hardness. It uncovers distinct degradation mechanisms and shows that the nanomaterial outperforms integrated electronics. The results position colloidal nanocrystals as promising candidates for resilient space and harsh‐environment ...
Alexandre Neyret   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Average Quantum Efficiency of Industrial Digital Camera

open access: yesSensors
Quantum efficiency (QE) is a critical metric for assessing the performance of industrial digital cameras. The current EMVA1288 standard relies on monochromatic light for QE measurements.
Zhuochen Deng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of and interference among higher order multipole transitions in molecules near a plasmonic nanoantenna

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Here, the authors study the interference effects between different multipole transition channels by coupling a molecule to a plasmonic nanoantenna. Controlling different emission pathways of quantum emitters allows selective enhancement or suppression of
Evgenia Rusak   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scattering polarization of hydrogen lines from electric-induced atomic alignment

open access: yes, 2008
We consider a gas of hydrogen atoms illuminated by a broadband, unpolarized radiation with zero anisotropy. In the absence of external fields, the atomic J-levels are thus isotropically populated.
Blum K   +17 more
core   +1 more source

A Programmable Semiconductor Containing Active Molecular Photoswitches Located in the Crystal's Volume Phase

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel approach for the design of functional semiconductors is presented, which utilizes the excellent optoelectronic properties of layered hybrid perovskites and the possibility to introduce a molecular photoswitch as the organic spacer. This concept is successfully demonstrated on a coumarin‐based system with the possibility to change the bandgap ...
Oliver Treske   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Size Effects in the Terahertz Nonlinear Response of Metallic Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons

open access: yes, 2016
We use time dependent perturbation theory to study quantum size effects on the terahertz nonlinear response of metallic graphene armchair nanoribbons of finite length under an applied electric field.
Andersen, David R., Wang, Yichao
core   +1 more source

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