Results 91 to 100 of about 668,121 (290)

Quantum measurement and geometry

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1990
Department of Physics and AstronomySwarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania 19081AbstractA model for the interpretation of spacetime as a Weyl geometry is proposed, based on thehypothesis that a system moves on any given path with a probability which is inversely proportionalto the resulting change in length of the system.
openaire   +5 more sources

Synchrotron Radiation for Quantum Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Materials and interfaces underpin quantum technologies, with synchrotron and FEL methods key to understanding and optimizing them. Advances span superconducting and semiconducting qubits, 2D materials, and topological systems, where strain, defects, and interfaces govern performance.
Oliver Rader   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum non-demolition measurement saturates fidelity trade-off

open access: yes, 2005
A general quantum measurement on an unknown quantum state enables us to estimate what the state originally was. Simultaneously, the measurement has a destructive effect on a measured quantum state which is reflected by the decrease of the output fidelity.
C. W. Helstrom   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Photoactivation of NV Centers in Diamond via Continuous Wave Laser Illumination of Shallow As‐Implanted Nitrogen

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates an alternative method of creating charge‐stable negatively charged nitrogen vacancy (NV−) centers close to the diamond surface without high‐temperature annealing. By illuminating nitrogen‐implanted regions with a continuous‐wave 405 nm laser, NV− centers are induced, exhibiting electron spin coherence properties suitable for ...
Jens Fuhrmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A two-stage insulation method for suppressing thermal crosstalk in microarray sensitive units

open access: yesApplied Physics Express
Thermal crosstalk between array structures is a key factor in limiting the sensitivity of micro-nano array sensors. We propose a two-stage thermally isolated structure with thermal holes and heat dissipation layer and pulsed voltage heating to reduce ...
Shining Zhu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cu‐Based MOF/TiO2 Composite Nanomaterials for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Generation and the Role of Copper

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
HKUST‐1/TiO2 composite materials show a very high photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate which increases as a function of the irradiation time until reaching a plateau and even surpasses the performance of the 1%Pt/TiO2 material after three photocatalytic cycles.
Alisha Khan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper‐based Materials for Photo and Electrocatalytic Process: Advancing Renewable Energy and Environmental Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cu‐based catalysts as a cornerstone in advancing sustainable energy technologies are fully reviewed in this manuscript, highlighting their potential in photo‐ and electrocatalysis. It includes metallic copper, copper oxides, copper sulfides, copper halide perovskites, copper‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), and covalent organic frameworks (COFs),
Jéssica C. de Almeida   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic ferroelectric CuVP2S6 for potential applications in neuromorphic recognition and translation

open access: yesNature Communications
Two-dimensional ferroelectric materials hold promises for non-volatile memory and integrated electronic circuits. However, direct synthesizing and understanding the ferroelectric mechanism of two-dimensional room-temperature ferroelectrics remains ...
Chunyu Zhao   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confidence and Backaction in the Quantum Filter Equation

open access: yes, 2012
We study the confidence and backaction of state reconstruction based on a continuous weak measurement and the quantum filter equation. As a physical example we use the traditional model of a double quantum dot being continuously monitored by a quantum ...
Franco Nori   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Copper Doping Enhances the Activity and Selectivity of Atomically Precise Ag44 Nanoclusters for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By a simple anti‐Galvanic reaction, up to six copper atoms could be preferably doped into the Ag2(SR)5 staple motifs and Ag20 dodecahedral shell of an atomically precise Ag44(SR)30 nanocluster. When anatase TiO2 is used as substrate, the (AgCu)44/TiO2 photocatalyst exhibited much improved activity in photocatalytic CO2 reduction compared to Ag44/TiO2 ...
Ye Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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