Results 51 to 60 of about 119,845 (269)

Advanced quantum noise correlations

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
We use the quantum correlations of twin beams of light to investigate the fundamental addition of noise when one of the beams propagates through a fast-light medium based on phase-insensitive gain.
Ulrich Vogl   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

QUANTUM COMPUTATION BY MEASUREMENTS [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Quantum Information, 2004
We first consider various methods for the indirect implementation of unitary gates. We apply these methods to rederive the universality of 4-qubit measurements based on a scheme much simpler than Nielsen's original construction [quant-ph/0108020]. Then, we prove the universality of simple discrete sets of 2-qubit measurements, again using a scheme ...
openaire   +4 more sources

In silico and in vitro exploration of a tyrosinase for biocatalytic production of catechols

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Tyrosinase from Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum is a promising biocatalyst for producing valuable catechols from monophenol substrates. This tyrosinase is uniquely suited to this due to its high monophenolase : diphenolase ratio. We combined in silico docking and in vivo kinetic characterisation of this tyrosinase with 11 industrially relevant monophenols,
James Britton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Measurement for Quantum Chemistry on a Quantum Computer

open access: yesChemical Reviews
Quantum chemistry is among the most promising applications of quantum computing, offering the potential to solve complex electronic structure problems more efficiently than classical approaches. A critical component of any quantum algorithm is the measurement step, where the desired properties are extracted from a quantum computer.
Smik Patel   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Adenosine triphosphate as a modulator of protein interactions and stability

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ATP is best known as the cell's energy currency, but it also shapes how proteins fold, interact, aggregate and form biomolecular condensates. This review explains the emerging physical principles behind these effects, including weak binding to charged protein regions, magnesium‐dependent behaviour and concentration‐dependent control of protein ...
Shuyuan Tan, Robin Curtis
wiley   +1 more source

Polymorphic functionalization driven by ion displacement-induced antiferroelectric ordering in CuBiP₂Se₆

open access: yesNature Communications
Antiferroelectric two-dimensional materials, with their unique physical mechanisms, exhibit tunable polarization dynamics and layered structural characteristics, enabling the synergistic implementation of synaptic plasticity, sensory-mimetic ...
Dongliang Yang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

MEASUREMENT IN QUANTUM PHYSICS [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics E, 1999
The conceptual problems in quantum mechanics — related to the collapse of the wave function, the particle-wave duality, the meaning of measurement — arise from the need to ascribe particle character to the wave function. As will be shown, all these problems dissolve when working instead with quantum fields, which have both wave and particle character.
Danos, Michael, Kieu, Tien D
openaire   +2 more sources

Heterotropic regulation and negative homotropic cooperativity

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We identified a structural module common to some proteins that couple negative cooperativity with heterotropic regulation, two features that rarely coexist. These proteins are ring‐like and present an ordered asymmetry whereby noncontacting subunits are symmetric, and their tertiary structure differs from that of contacting subunits.
Veronica Morea   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterodimensional Kondo superlattices with strong anisotropy

open access: yesNature Communications
Localized magnetic moments in non-magnetic materials, by interacting with the itinerary electrons, can profoundly change the metallic properties, developing various correlated phenomena such as the Kondo effect, heavy fermion, and unconventional ...
Qi Feng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classical interpretation for the influence of XUV pulse width on the streaking time delay and the oscillation amplitude of the momentum shift

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2023
We numerically investigate both the streaking time delay and the oscillation amplitude of the momentum shift of the photoelectron and justify them physically by developing a classical model based on the weak field approximation.
Shahab Ullah Khan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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