Results 71 to 80 of about 1,858,395 (261)

Energy-resolved Limits on Orbital X-Ray Polarization Modulation in Cygnus X-1

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Reflection off the companion star and its focused stellar wind is predicted to modulate the X-ray polarization of black hole X-ray binaries at half the orbital period ( P _orb /2), with an energy-dependent amplitude.
Sohee Chun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Book of Abstracts for the European Quantum Technologies Conference (EQTC) 2023

open access: yes
The EQTC 2023 held from October 16th to October 20th, 2023, in Hannover, was a week of conference and exhibition. The conference featured over 40 exhibitors, more than two-dozen plenary presentations and panel discussions, over 140 speakers and 180 ...
Quantum Valley Lower Saxony
core   +1 more source

Comment on 'A scattering quantum circuit for measuring Bell's time inequality:a nuclear magnetic resonance demonstration using maximally mixed states' [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A recent paper by Souza, Oliveira and Sarthour (SOS) reports the experimental violation of a Leggett-Garg (LG) inequality (sometimes referred to as a temporal Bell inequality).
Benjamin, SC   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Rapidly Solidified High‐Strength Invar 36 Prepared by Planar‐Flow Melt Spinning

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The Invar 36 alloy was rapidly solidified using the planar‐flow melt‐spinning technique. Ribbon samples with thicknesses ranging from 20 to 160 mm were produced. As the grain size of the ribbon decreased to sub‐micron levels, the hardness increased by more than 2 times.
Bekir Akgül, Mehmet Kul
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Full Interoperability in Materials Science: Integrating Workflows With Knowledge Graphs

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The connection of conceptual workflow design, portable execution, and ontology‐based semantics leading to provenance‐rich knowledge graphs are main contributors to interoperability in materials science and a prerequisite to AI‐assisted orchestration and for interoperable Materials Acceleration Platforms.
Jan Janssen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal Magnetocardiography Using Optically Pumped Magnetometers: A Literature Review

open access: yesBiosensors
Fetal magnetocardiography (fMCG) provides direct non-invasive assessment of fetal cardiac electrophysiology, enabling detailed evaluation of cardiac rhythm, conduction, and repolarization.
Rok Hren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum metrology with quantum-chaotic sensors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Enhanced sensing using quantum systems generally relies on preparation of highly non-classical states, such as entangled or squeezed states. Here the authors propose a different approach, based on hypersensitivity of quantum-chaotic dynamics with respect
Lukas J. Fiderer, Daniel Braun
doaj   +1 more source

FastNano Liquid: An Automated Platform for Small‐Angle X‐ray Scattering‐Based Materials Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We present FastNano Liquid, an automated small‐ and wide‐angle X‐ray scattering platform for the combined synthesis and characterization of (nano)materials. The platform is coupled to varied reactor workflows for both in situ studies of reaction kinetics and ex situ screening of synthesis conditions to support machine learning‐guided exploration ...
Pierre‐Baptiste Flandrin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operando detection of dissolved oxygen in fluid solution using a submersible rapid scan EPR on a chip dipstick sensor

open access: yesScientific Reports
Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) is an accurate and efficient technique to probe unpaired electrons in many applications across materials science, chemistry, and biology.
Joseph E. McPeak   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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