Results 31 to 40 of about 3,891,609 (304)

Free energy profile for unwrapping outer superhelical turn of CENP-A nucleosome

open access: yesBiophysics and Physicobiology, 2019
Eukaryotic genome is packaged in a nucleus in the form of chromatin. The fundamental structural unit of the chromatin is the protein-DNA complex, nucleosome, where DNA of about 150 bp is wrapped around a histone core almost twice.
Hidetoshi Kono   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photonic quantum simulators [PDF]

open access: yesNature Physics, 2012
Quantum simulators are controllable quantum systems that can be used to mimic other quantum systems. They have the potential to enable the tackling of problems that are intractable on conventional computers. The photonic quantum technology available today is reaching the stage where significant advantages arise for the simulation of interesting ...
Aspuru-Guzik, Alan, Walther, Philip
openaire   +3 more sources

Radical pairs may play a role in xenon-induced general anesthesia

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Understanding the mechanisms underlying general anesthesia would be a key step towards understanding consciousness. The process of xenon-induced general anesthesia has been shown to involve electron transfer, and the potency of xenon as a general ...
Jordan Smith   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement-based quantum computing with a spin ensemble coupled to a stripline cavity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Recently, a new form of quantum memory was proposed. The storage medium is an ensemble of electron spins, coupled to a stripline cavity and an ancillary readout system.
Benjamin, Simon C.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Quarkonia Theory: From Open Quantum System to Classical Transport [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
This is a theoretical overview of quarkonium production in relativistic heavy ion collisions given for the Hard Probes 2024 conference in Nagasaki.
Yao Xiaojun
doaj   +1 more source

Exciton-polarons in the presence of strongly correlated electronic states in a MoSe2/WSe2 moiré superlattice

open access: yesnpj 2D Materials and Applications, 2022
Two-dimensional moiré materials provide a highly tunable platform to investigate strongly correlated electronic states. Such emergent many-body phenomena can be optically probed in moiré systems created by stacking two layers of transition metal ...
Aidan J. Campbell   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating quantum mechanics on a quantum computer [PDF]

open access: yesPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 1998
Algorithms are described for efficiently simulating quantum mechanical systems on quantum computers. A class of algorithms for simulating the Schrodinger equation for interacting many-body systems are presented in some detail. These algorithms would make it possible to simulate nonrelativistic quantum systems on a quantum computer with an exponential ...
Boghosian, Bruce M.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comprehensive first-principles study of structural, electronic, optical, and elastic properties of FrBCl3 (B = Mg & Ba) cubic perovskites

open access: yesNext Sustainability
Lead free metal halide Perovskites have recently received attention for their use in light-emitting diodes, solar cells, lasers and other optoelectronic devices. To investigate the structural, electronic, optical and mechanical characteristics of the non-
Sahadat Jaman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theory of Quarkonia as Probes for Deconfinement [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
This is a plenary talk given at Quark Matter 2025, summarizing recent theoretical developments for the understanding of quarkonium production in relativistic heavy ion collisions and how quarkonium uniquely probes the deconfined phase of QCD matter.
Yao Xiaojun
doaj   +1 more source

Boosting Power Conversion Efficiency of Quantum Dot-Sensitized Solar Cells by Integrating Concentrating Photovoltaic Concept with Double Photoanodes

open access: yesNanoscale Research Letters, 2020
Despite great efforts dedicated to enhance power conversion efficiency (PCE) of quantum dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) in the past two decades, the efficiency of QDSSCs is still far behind its theoretical value.
Pei Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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