Results 51 to 60 of about 73,078 (266)

FRET analysis of the unwrapping of nucleosomal DNA containing a sequence characteristic of the + 1 nucleosome

open access: yesScientific Reports
Sequence-dependent mechanical properties of DNA could play essential roles in nuclear processes by affecting histone-DNA interactions. Previously, we found that the DNA entry site of the first nucleosomes from the transcription start site (+ 1 nucleosome)
Tomoko Sunami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced removal of antibiotics by a cerium ion-doped layered double hydroxide photocatalyst

open access: yesResults in Engineering
There is an urgent need to develop advanced materials that can effectively remove emerging contaminants such as tetracycline (TC), norfloxacin (NOR), and ciprofloxacin (CIP) antibiotics from water.
Xiaodong Yang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circuit-based digital adiabatic quantum simulation and pseudoquantum simulation as new approaches to lattice gauge theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
Gauge theory is the framework of the Standard Model of particle physics and is also important in condensed matter physics. As its major non-perturbative approach, lattice gauge theory is traditionally implemented using Monte Carlo simulation ...
Xiaopeng Cui, Yu Shi, Ji-Chong Yang
doaj   +1 more source

On Quantum Simulation-Soundness

open access: yesIACR Communications in Cryptology
Non-interactive zero-knowledge (NIZK) proof systems are a cornerstone of modern cryptography, but their security has received little attention in the quantum settings. Motivated by improving our understanding of this fundamental primitive against quantum adversaries, we propose a new definition of security against quantum adversary ...
Behzad Abdolmaleki   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantum Simulations on a Quantum Computer [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 1999
4 pages, 2 figures (\documentstyle[prl,aps,epsfig,amscd]{revtex}); to appear in Phys.
Somaroo, S. S.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured ErB4 and NdB4 Rare‐Earth Tetraborides

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
ErB4 and NdB4 nanostructured powders are produced by mechanochemical synthesis. 5 h mechanical alloying and 4 M HCl acid leaching are used in the production. ErB4 and NdB4 powders exhibit maximum magnetization of 0.4726 emu g−1 accompanied with an antiferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic phase transition at about TN = 18 K and 0.132 emu g−1 with a maximum at ...
Burçak Boztemur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quarkonium suppression in strongly coupled plasmas [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Suppression of open heavy quarks and quarkonia in heavy-ion collisions are among the most informative probes of quark-gluon plasma (QGP). Interpreting the full wealth of data obtained from the collision events requires a precise theoretical understanding
Scheihing-Hitschfeld Bruno, Yao Xiaojun
doaj   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring the architecture of BiOI microspheres for enhanced photocatalytic wastewater purification

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry
Bismuth oxyiodide (BiOI) features alternating [Bi2O2]2+ layers and double I− interlayers, which forms an intrinsic electric field that enhances charge carrier transfer and facilitates the efficient separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs.
Yongxiang Ma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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